Chi zidutsya eyes after hemorrhagic stroke. What is a hemorrhagic stroke, what are the consequences and chances of survival? Hemorrhagic stroke and symptoms
Regardless of the rapid development of medicine, the promotion of new technologies, the number of strokes is increasing in the world of skin cancer, as a result of which there is a large number of people, many who have suffered attacks, become disabled. Modern methods of healing help to repair the signs of pathology of the brain in patients with severe depression, but the problem of mortality in cases of acute blood loss remains unresolved. Hemorrhagic stroke of the brain is not safe in its rapt manifestation. For the sake of statistics, the fault is not blamed so often, it often falls to 15% in the total number of attacks, and at the same time the seriousness of the pathology zmushuє to get used to the most obvious visits through the unsafe situation.
These are obvious signs accompanying a hemorrhagic stroke.Hemorrhagic stroke of provocations with a rupture of the vein and bloody in the tissue of the brain or yogo membrane. The camp of the ailing is aggravated by the stretching of the skin fluff after the attack. For untimely, unqualified medical assistance, non-standard rehabilitation, a lethal end or disability is possible. The severity of the pathology depends on the localization of the udder and the size of the judge. Through the consonance of terms, there is a lot of people to call the pathology by the term "hemorrhoidal stroke". To understand both of them is insane and you can’t win in such a look. Stroke, bloody bleeding in the brain, to the hemorrhoidal veins, which are pierced in the lower intestinal tract, I can’t drink. Otzhe, it is correct to get used to the phrase "hemorrhagic stroke".
Different types of hemorrhagic stroke
The international classifier gives the skin type of stroke its own code. Stroke may have an ICD code 10 - all the same pathologies, as if you are being treated at the branch of "Cerebrovascular Diseases". Hemorrhagic stroke is classified in this list as follows:
- subarachnoid haemorrhage (code 160 for HIC 10);
- intracerebral hemorrhage (161);
- other non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhages (162).
For the campaigns, the attack is divided:
- primary hemorrhagic stroke, provoking a hypertensive crisis, weakened vessel walls;
- secondary hemorrhagic stroke, caused by congenital vascular malformations (anomalies) or other udders.
Spontaneous non-traumatic cerebral hemorrhages can be localized in different children, see such pathologies:
- subarachnoid bloody, standing near the open space under the shell of the brain;
- parenchymatous hemorrhage, when blood is drained into the tissue of the brain, which can cause hematomas, which blocks access to acid and death of vascular cells;
- ventricular or intramuscular hemorrhage. This type of hemorrhagic stroke is characterized by the development of vascular plexuses with a distant development of swell and hydrocephalus. For such a development of pathology, ailments do not survive;
- zmіshanu type of power and change, pritamanni all types of pathology. As a result, a great hemorrhagic stroke (apoplexy stroke) was diagnosed, which included significant parts of the brain, the chances of survival were minimal.
The most unsafe stroke of the stovbur of the brain, to the fact that the life of the necessary nerve centers is inflated here, which is responsible for the connection with the organs and systems, the coordination of the ruptures, the breathing, the forging and other important functions of the body. In case of hemorrhage on the dilatation of the organ, bilateral paralysis is blamed, and a coma can occur. Most cases of hemorrhagic stovburov stroke will end in a lethal end. Hematomas, which are formed as a result of opening vessels, can also be classified according to localization, can be subdural (growth under the dura mater) and intracerebral. Hemorrhage in the body of the brain can be:
- lobarne. The hematoma settles in one part of the brain between gray and white speech;
- medial - bloody in the thalamus;
- lateral, which settles in the subkerchial nuclei;
- zmіshane, scho localization in kіlkoh vіddіlakh brain.
The blood can swell into the great mass as a result of opening or penetrating step by step through the cracked walls of the vessels, leaking the tissue of the brain. Nabryak develops quickly for any kind of hemorrhagic stroke.
Cause
Under the influence of unfriendly factors, the walls of the vessels weaken, become thin and shrill, and their penetration increases. Stan artery to lie in the transfer of ailments and age-old category of people. The most provocateur of hemorrhage is a hypertensive crisis.
Causes of hemorrhagic stroke:
- heart disease;
- sudinny pathology;
- aneurysms, vessel malformations;
- diabetes;
- cerebral vasculitis;
- amyloid angiopathy;
- zaiva vaga, a low-grade way of life;
- shkіdlivі zvichki;
- ill-treatment with drugs that rozrіdzhuyut blood;
- stress and nerve shock.
Before a stroke, the camp can take a few years, or dobi, for some signs, the inevitable attack will come and turn for medical assistance, forsaking the terrible inflictions.
Stroke attendants:
- zamorochennya, that the head bіl is growing;
- nudota, vomiting reflex;
- Severe weakness;
- names of kintsivok;
- a waste of sensitiveness m'yaziv;
- chervoninnya individuals;
- disruption of the heart rhythm.
For the obviousness of a few signs that you can overcome the attack of the Swedish attack, you should turn negligently to the doctor. As if you had a chance to become a witness to a person similar to a pre-stroke one, I use a standard test, which indicates an ear of attack:
- the smile of the sick man is twisted;
- the language of turns is ubik;
- ailments that are not built, raise your hands and take them down on one equal footing;
- watch out for awkward moves.
These signs are relevant to all types of stroke, but in case of bloody stench, they flow richly and swiftly until the present attack.
Hemorrhagic stroke due to raptovo, all symptoms are worsened by cutaneous quilling, a sharp head ache with secondary vision is a clear sign that indicates a severe blood bleed, just like with ischemia, all processes proceed more slowly. Uncomfortability may be similar to an epileptic attack, even if a sick person has a stab in the mouth and a judgment.
Main symptoms:
- unsettled language;
- disrupted coordination of movements;
- visibility of focusing at a glance;
- hearing loss;
- urivchaste dihannya;
- zboї heart rhythm;
- sharp head bіl;
- the loss of sensitivity m'yazіv guise;
- names of kintsivok;
- paralysis, coma.
Hemorrhagic stroke on the left side
It is impossible to say exactly how long people live, if they suffered a blow, because it is necessary to feed an individual character and lie in rich factors, such as: pathology overrun, the need for assistance in case of hemorrhage, the quality of rehabilitation approaches, as well as the psychological aspect. Hemorrhagic stroke, which is the culprit of the liver, hearing, memory. Illness vtrachaє zdatnіst writing text and reading. Paralyze the right side of the denunciation of that body. Shulgas are afraid of turning back to show an attack.
Right hemorrhagic stroke
With a right-sided stroke, there is no impairment of the current functions, the symptoms are not easily pronounced, which is not easy to recognize. As a result, paralysis takes over the left side of that body.
Other clues to the attack:
- loss of memory;
- disorientation in space;
- wrong spriynyattya of the body, vіchuzhennya;
- incorrect assessment of the number of objects, objects;
- vtrata beginners properly dress up, vzutisya.
Treatment of hemorrhagic stroke
Diagnosis is made by way of history taking, computed tomography, MRI with additional lumbar puncture, angiography, electroencephalography. Likuvannya transferring vikoristannya kіlkoh methods:
- surgical insertion;
- drug therapy;
- physiotherapy.
After the first help of the sick, they begin to exult at the special intensive care. The chances of survival lie on a bloody scale, a step in the expansion of tissue damage and the timing of living visits. For the treatment of vicory, the methods of introducing Stovburov’s cells, surgical operations with a method of removing hematomas, bleeding spots and pre-swelling of the brain are used. The patient is prescribed drugs that reduce the pressure, that reinstate the functions used, urticaria for life support, normalization of the work of organs and systems. Likewise, faces can be victorious, which will spriyat water from the heart of the brain. In case of impaired dichal function, a leg is connected to the piece ventilation apparatus. As long as the patient is alive, further drug therapy is carried out, which is evident, directed to the restoration of the functions of the brain cells, physiotherapy visits. After the completion of inpatient treatment, a sick person needs a rehabilitation period with a method of recovering from a hemorrhagic stroke.
Therapy is carried out on the skin for 3 months, the patient is prescribed medicines:
- neurometabolic stimulants, which are administered by injection;
- faces that normalize arterial pressure;
- sobi for the improvement of the nerve conductivity of the membranes;
- tablets that block calcium channels;
- vitamin complexes
With a stable state of illness, preventive measures should be taken to reduce the incidence of stroke in the home with victories, which will prevent further death of the brain cells, which will inspire the movement, rukhovy functions. Possibility of adding methods of folk medicine after the weather with the doctor.
Rehabilitation after hemorrhagic stroke
The turn of the disease is reached by the path of carrying out a distant medical treatment and physiotherapy. Come in directing the improvement of dry, active functions, sensitivity. In addition, the ailing person needs psychological help and encouragement from loved ones. The exact forecast of the season cannot be given by the season. In the case of depressions, if after suffering an important stroke, people were resurrected, then, as a result of small bloodshed, they caused the vegetative state to become completely unruly. For the rehabilitation of ailments, the crime of taking medication, the following methods are used:
- , massage;
- employment on simulators;
- hydrotherapy;
- work with a speech therapist.
Anniversary after a hemorrhagic stroke - the process of trials and vimagaє in the case of a sick and relatives of a small patient, to take the fate of a new one. You can go to rehabilitation for five years, but you can’t return to a normal life.
80% of people, yakі recognized the attack, perish in the first place, or in the first 2 - 3 dobi. Those who survived after the stroke, are terrified of being disabled, less than one, who suffered a hemorrhagic stroke, will be restored after the rehabilitation visits. The consequences of an attack can accompany a sickly long month, fates, or be deprived of companions of life, which is missing:
- disruption of rukhovyh functions;
- private or general paralysis;
- uncontrolled sechovipuskannya, defecation;
- damage to the function of forging;
- movnі vіdhilennya;
- inability to write, read;
- vtrata orientation in the space that adequate sprinyattya activity;
- mental disorder;
- development of epilepsy
An ailing stretch of a distant life can torment pain in various cases of the body, which are not known as primary antispasmodics, shards caused by damage to the central nervous system.
- As a result, hemorrhage in the brain stem, sacs, or a great hemorrhagic stroke, as a rule, results in a lethal outcome. Hundreds of patients who survived, with great injuries to the organ, were meagerly small.
- I will most often bring the present comatose to a fatal result. Coma can be three times a day, dobi up to a few months or more. The more ailments you get from such a station, the less chance you have to get better. Navіt opritomnіvshi after Komi, the patient is left with a disability with total or partial paralysis, impaired functions.
- The life of an ailing after the exit from a comatose, vegetative state cannot become colossal. Reinforcement of all functions of the body is small.
- For a small amount of bloodshed, chastkovoy spend childish ailments, you can start and turn back to a normal life.
In the event of a hemorrhagic stroke, it is important, because of the obvious weakness and provocative illness, it is better to spend hourly preventive visits, undergo medical treatment, follow up on the doctor’s recommendations and lead a healthy way of life.
Hemorrhagic stroke (hemorhoidal) - the most severe damage to the cerebral circulation with a rupture of the vessel and bloody in the brain. Tse naivazhcha brain catastrophe. Trapleyatsya spontaneously, moreover, in people older than 35 years and, according to statistics, enter up to the first five pathologies, which will end in a lethal result. It is explained that, as a result of such a stroke, bleeding in the brain from the distant molding is in a bruise.
What is a hemorrhagic stroke?
Hemorrhagic stroke - ce gostry bloody in the head brain after the development or increase in the penetration of the vessels. Such damage to the cerebral circulation occurs in the case of a classic (ischemic) stroke, which is most common (70% of ailments).
Hemorrhagic stroke is a very serious illness, which often leads to death. It’s mindful of the peculiarities of the brain vessels - the stench rotten subsides, and bleeding for the ear is even more important. The primary blood spinal cords do not penetrate to the vessels of the brain, only hematomas are seen by the operative route, and for the retyping of the vessel, which should bleed, they should not stagnate.
Inadequate physical stress, stress, insolation (overheating on sun), trauma serve as a triggering mechanism for bloodshed.
Get respect! The severity will be determined by the judge's judgment, which has burst, as a fallow in the brain, you can drink up to 100 ml of blood. Year of the year, the ushkodzhuє kіtini, obstructing the tissues, provoking the development of a hematoma and swelling of the brain.
Cause
This type of stroke is 8-15%, and 85-92% falls on stroke of an ischemic nature. Vіn may rozvinutsya at any age (to inspire children to rock) and in a special way, but most of all, they mark 50-70 years for people.
In 75 cases of all episodes of hemorrhagic stroke, the cause is.
The reasons that lead to the development of a hemorrhagic stroke are:
- arterial hypertension;
- aneurysms of vessels of the brain;
- arteriovenous malformation of the brain;
- vasculitis;
- amyloid angiopathy;
- hemorrhagic diathesis;
- systemic disease of healthy tissue;
- therapy with anticoagulants and/or fibrinolytic methods;
- the primary and metastatic swelling of the brain (in the process of growth, the stench grows near the wall of the blood vessels, calling out to them);
- carotid-cavernous fistula (pathological side between the cavernous sinus and the internal carotid artery);
- encephalitis;
- hemorrhage in the hypophysis;
- idiopathic subarachnoidal hemorrhages (those that are hemorrhages in the subarachnoid space of the brain, the cause of which cannot be established).
Factors that indicate the progress of the disease and the improvement of the hemorrhagic stroke:
- Zaiva vaga;
- Imbalanced diet, fat, meaty;
- Chicken;
- alcohol intake;
- drugs;
- Vik, the process of old;
- Cranio-cerebral and spinal injuries;
- Sleepyheads and heat strokes;
- Dovge perebuvannya at the station stress, nervous overload;
- Heavy physical work;
- Intoxication.
People with advanced sickness to hemorrhagic stroke - a group of risky people who suffer from ailments:
According to the statistics, the mortality rate in the first month of the first month of the cob of illness is 80% to develop in the countries of the highest equal development of medicine. Survival after a hemorrhagic stroke is small and significantly lower, lower with cerebral infarctions. 60-80% of the sick die in the first fate, and more than half are quiet, who, having survived forever, become disabled.
vidi
The most unsafe is bloody in the stovbur of the brain. This structure is directly related to the spinal cord and to the control of the main life functions: breathing, blood circulation, thermoregulation, heartbeat. Stovbur stroke is often fatal.
Fallow in the area of localization, I distinguish the following types of hemorrhagic stroke:
- Hemorrhages on the periphery of the brain or in the commissures of the tissue;
- Ventricular hemorrhage - localized in biceps;
- Subarachnoid - bloody at the expanse between the hard, soft and cobweb shells of the brain;
- Combination type: zustrichaetsya with great bloodshed, which starts sprats of the brain.
Intracerebral can be in different areas, through which type of stroke can be divided into:
- lateral - localized in subkerchial nuclei;
- lobarnia - in parts of the brain, hoarsely white and gray speech;
- medial - in the zone of the thalamus;
- Zmіshany - hematomas appear in dekіlkoh mіstsyah.
The following stages of illness are seen:
- Naygostrіsha. Trivaє first 24 years of viknennya bloody. It is critically important that qualified medical assistance was given for the entire period.
- Gostra. Recover through doba after a stroke and three days.
- Pidgostra. It starts from the 22nd day of illness and it lasts up to 3 months.
- Early inspiration. 3 three months to pivrok.
- Pіznya is inspirational. From pivroku to rock.
- Stage in the distant past. Recover through the river after the stroke and try until the end of the last stroke, an hour later.
Symptoms and characteristic signs
About the hemorrhagic stroke that is coming, you can say the following symptoms, such as:
- strong bіl in full-time apples;
- spending money;
- pokolyuvannya chi onyminnya nig, hands chi parts of the body;
- it is difficult to understand the language, but it is not clear to understand the mind of the person herself.
Less than half of the patients with hemorrhagic stroke experience similar signs; so show you can talk about ischemic stroke or (її people call it “microstroke”).
On the high side of the hemorrhagic type of stroke indicate:
- Zamorochennya;
- Changing the sensitivity of the shkiri;
- Urivchay pulse;
- A rush of blood to the face;
- They are one and the same and there are more kintsivok;
- Postiyny bіl head;
- Start causeless nudity, that vomiting, which does not bring relief.
Signs of a hemorrhagic stroke in a person who is trying to survive:
- Shvidko growing head bіl;
- Nudota vomit;
- Prishvidshene heartbeat;
- Intolerance to bright light, "cola" and "midges" in front of the eyes;
- paresis, paralysis of the hands, nig, m'yazіv guise;
- Difficulty moving.
Podіlyajut chotiri clearly delineated the stage of regression of evidence:
- Stunned - unreasonable ailing, weak response to otochyuyuchih;
- Doubt - guessing a dream with flattened eyes, a look of straightening at the open space;
- Sopor - a deep sleep, a weak reaction of the eyes, a light dot to the horn of the eye of the ailing, accompanied by reactions, saving the oval reflex;
- Coma is a deep sleep, daily reactions.
In 65-75% of cases, a hemorrhagic stroke is caused by a day, if the person is as active as possible. Vin is manifested by a sharp second svidomosti stretching for ten seconds. In the course of this hour, ailments are less likely to be seen as a rapt, loud cry, which is stunned by the most severe headache, brutally respecting the stunned. After whom the person spends his death, he falls.
43-73% of hemorrhages end with a breakthrough of blood in the brain ducts. When blood is shed at the schlunochka, the camp of the ailing drastically deteriorates - a coma develops, two-sided pathological signs are blamed, and reflections are lost:
- hemiplegia to go with the rukhovovym for restlessness, not paralyzed kintsivok (violent ruhi at their own place are aware of (illnesses pull the veins of the carpet, if you want to be shovatsya with the carpet),
- hormetonia, symptoms of damage to the autonomic nervous system (chills, cold fever, a significant increase in temperature) are suppressed. The appearance of these symptoms is prognostically unfavorable.
The rupture of the blood-bearing vessels and bloody in the brain during hemorrhagic stroke
Inflammatory neurological signs associated with damage to the robotic nerve of the nervous system. Pivcicular hemorrhage develops most often, which are characterized by the following symptoms:
- Hemiplegia or hemiparesis is a common or frequent loss of rukhovo activity of the arm and leg, which develops on the bots, proliferating the cavity of the wound.
- Decreased tone of muscles and tendon reflexes.
- Hemihypesthesia affects the damaged sensitivity.
- I can see the paresis - at times the apple is straightened out at the bik of the lesion.
- Mydriasis - this symptom is more pronounced in the expanded sinuses on the side of the hemorrhage.
- The mouth is lowered.
- Smoothing of the nasolabial tricot.
- Movnі rupture in case of damage to the dominant pivkulі.
- Development of pathological reflexes.
About the progression of the illness, I will appear in a blur of the brain:
- skewness, which manifested itself;
- mylyava reaction zіnits on light;
- individual asymmetry;
- change the rhythm and depth of the breath;
- damage to the heart activity;
- "floating" ruhi of full-time apples;
- stronger fall of arterial pressure.
A woman becomes peroxide in case of a hemorrhagic stroke
The first 2.5-3 days after hemorrhage is the most important period of illness, because at this stage the severity of the patient's condition is affected by a progressive swelling of the brain, which manifests itself in the development of both increasing dislocation and severe brain symptoms.
Moreover, dislocation of the brain and swelling is the main cause of death in the acute period of illness, if there are symptoms before the development of symptoms, or decompensated somatic complications, which were earlier (destruction of the function of the liver and liver, pneumonia, diabetes, etc.).
Remarks for people
The consequences of a hemorrhagic stroke, which became a brightening of the blood from the vascular network: the expanse of movement of the brain structural units and the mechanical squeezing of the th trunk, a part of the consequence of which is the death of the victim.
Although there were no such critical episodes, in a day's time (in the middle of the day 1 to 2 days) there is a gradual change in swelling and a smoother restoration of blood circulation in the tissues of the brain;
The following remarks are most feared:
- impaired hand functions - cultivating, paralysis of the hands. Although it didn’t sound scary, but the traces are considered to be the most important ones, to those who don’t cause changes in special features or damage to brain functions;
- rozbalansuvannya sechovipkannya and defecation;
- zmina spryyattya, development of bewilderment;
- damage to the movie, for the rahunka, leaves;
- loss of memory, loss of orientation at the expanse of that hour;
- change in behavioral complexes - distrust, aggression, increased reaction;
- epilepsy;
- vegetative coma.
After a hemorrhagic stroke of the brain, ailments often fall into someone. Tse means that a person is left alive, prote n_yak does not react to the outsiders. The most common forecasts of doctors in the current Komi - Nevtishni.
Lethal result
Imovirnist lethal result in hemorrhagic stroke in the fallow in the state of sickness:
- Clear evidence - up to 20%
- Stunned - up to 30%;
- Doubt (lightly obscuring information) - up to 56%;
- Sopor (subcome - to a deep supremacy) - up to 85%
- Coma - up to 90%.
Hemorrhagic stroke and damage to the brain from the right and left side
A hemorrhagic stroke can torment both the left and the right side of the brain. Let's see, with such traces people stick together when they are struck.
Yakshcho struck to the right side of the brain
The manifestation of this type of ailment in the case of damage to the left side of the brain is seen in cases, as well as in clinical manifestations. The most safe is the damage to the trunk of the brain, with any chance of survival people are approaching zero. Tsey vyddіl vіdpіdaє for the work of the heart of that dichal system.
It is difficult to diagnose a hemorrhagic stroke on the right, because in this part there are centers of orientation in space and sensitivity. It is due to the damage to the movement of the right-handed people (the shulg movement center is located in the lion's pivkul).
In addition, there is a clear interrelationship: so when the functionality of the right half of the brain is damaged, the left side and the head suffer.
As if the left side of the brain was affected
All signs of hemorrhagic stroke lie in the cavity of the wound. The axis of the main line of the left-sided form:
- stress and oppression of a person
- inspire kіntsіvki, mіmіchі and dikhalnі m'yazi
- strong bill
- paralysis or pores of the right side with various injuries (large forging, even a small rib of deep sensitivity and low muscle tone)
- it is impossible to think logically
- the robot's face was streaked
- it is important to take a look at the space.
Diagnostics
Main methods of diagnosing hemorrhagic stroke:
- spiral CT or normal brain CT.
The stench allows you to determine the localization of intracerebral hematoma, the steps of the dislocation of the brain and the concurrent swelling, the presence of that area is widened to bloody.
Bazhano conducted repeated CT scans in order to speed up the evolution of hematoma and brain tissue in dynamics.
Jubilation and Rejoicing
The first help in hemorrhagic stroke helps in:
- vyklik brigade shvidkoї help;
- laying the ailing on the bed in such a manner that his head would be 30 degrees higher than the body;
- zvіlnennya yogo vіd clothes, scho zdavlyuє;
- I’ll bring a fresh air to you for safety.
The ailment is not guilty of buti hospitalizations until a specialized resuscitation with the intervention of resuscitation and that of a neurosurgeon. The main method of healing - neurosurgery - clean up the shelter. There is a need for operational scrutiny for the data of computer tomography and assessment of the amount of blood that was seen, and the zone of injury. I am healed and the severity of the hardship will become ill. To fight the number of low analyziv, ailments are looked around by an oculist, therapist, anesthesiologist.
Treatment of hemorrhagic stroke can be conservative surgical. Vybir on the reproach of that chіnthogo method of exuberance is guilty of basing on the results of the clinical and instrumental assessment of the patient and the consultation of the neurosurgeon.
Mustache likuvalni come direct to the cherry of the upcoming tasks:
- restoration of blood circulation in the brain;
- usunennya swollen brain;
- normalization of rheological indicators in blood;
- stimulation of recovery processes in damaged tissues.
- stimulation of neurogenesis;
- support of the robotic organs of the prosecutor's office and systems.
Specific preparations for the treatment of hemorrhagic stroke due to the mother, neuroprotective, antioxidant action, improve repair in nerve tissue. The most recognized ones are:
- Piracetam, actovegin, cerebrolysin - improve the trophism of nerve tissue;
- Vitamin E, mildronate, emoxipin - may have an antioxidant effect.
Surgical intervention
With great hemorrhages and a number of other indications, an operation is prescribed to remove hematomas from the brain. It is guilty of buti seen in the first two dobi, shards of blood, which burnt out, not only making it harder for the robot and eating the brain, but, spreading out, calling out yogo inflamed, swollen and dead tissues. The sooner the hematoma will be usuned, the greater the chance of survival, the better.
Indications before surgery for hemorrhagic stroke:
- Large pivkulny hematomas;
- Breaking through the blood in the brain;
- Aneurysm rupture with growth of intracranial pressure.
Vision of blood from hematomas is directly related to decompression, so that the pressure in the empty skull is changed and the extra tissue in the brain is changed, which significantly improves the prognosis, and also saves the patient's life.
In most cases, the operation for hemorrhagic stroke is followed by a number of goals and combined surgical interventions. For the method of carrying out the operation, you can:
- Vidkritimi, from trepanation of the skull;
- Puncture, in case of such a hematoma, they can be seen through a puncture of the skull;
- Puncture, with the installation of drainage.
Through the drainage system, fibrinolytic preparations are introduced into the wounded area and the dead blood fraction is dissolved until the hematoma is completely absorbed.
Revision after hemorrhagic stroke
Remembrances are to be carried out at any stage of celebration, after the fact that the hospital signs have been removed. The patient is recommended to visit:
- magnetotherapy;
- massage;
- reflexology;
- electrical stimulation.
Rehabilitation also includes the following directives:
- Exercise therapy after a stroke. For the help of a specialist in special rights, a person can improve blood flow, increase mental activity.
- Psychotherapy.
- Occupation with a speech therapist.
- Vitamin therapy.
- Navchannya novice self-service.
Under the hour of rehabilitation, the prognosis of restoring the functions to lie down according to the patient himself and the yogo building is taken and constantly practiced, exercising the skin drench. There are few stories, like an important neurological deficit, facing the human heat to the point of victory. Skilki trivatime rehabilitation, virahuvati smoothly, oskolki invigorating health in the skin vary.
Forecast
The prognosis of a hemorrhagic stroke is especially unfavorable, as if bloody in the brain. We can see the negative prognostic conditions: the sickness of the patient, the great hematoma, the change of people at the Komi camp. More ailments, yakі experienced bloody, doomed to recognize neurological defects in the future. Prote minimizuvati їhnіmіzuvati їhnyu Skoda is much easier, nizh vyrіshiti problems, scho vinikli after ischemia of the brain.
Threat of repeated bleeding after the transferred hemorrhage, it is no more than 4%, and for the presence of changes in the future vessels, the severity of the hospitality increases to 7%.
Relatives of the very same patient to cry, how much is the loan of clothes. Accurate forecasts are difficult to give, shards should be deposited due to the development of large hematomas, the severity of complications, the magnitude of the neurological deficit, and the effectiveness of rehabilitation approaches.
Important food - skilki live after illness. Tse vіd I will become people. Summer age, important concurrent pathology (, diabetes mellitus), great vaga, saving a severe neurological deficit - unfriendly factors that change this term.
Remember that a hemorrhagic stroke is even more unsafe for illnesses, as a result of a negative hospitalization of a sick person. Every hour, help was given to save lives and save healthy people. Take care of yourself and your loved ones!
Vidpovidno to the international classification of the disease, two main types of strokes were seen. They are preceded by hemorrhoidal and ischemic. The skin from the sign of pathology is a complex and unsafe damage to the blood circulation of the brain.
The first type of stroke is due to blockage of the blood vessels and blood circulation in the upper or partial form. Hemorrhagic (hemorhoidal) stroke can be characterized as intracranial bleeding. Code 10 is given to this type of cerebral lesion as far as the CL.
What is hemorrhoidal
As a rule, hemorrhoidal cothyria lies uninterruptedly in the form of cob causes of illness, which viniclo, traps through pathological changes in the structure of blood vessels. Atrophic and necrotic manifestations, caused by a brain injury, which already happened, in their own hands, signify a distant clinical picture. In order to understand, in the aftermath of some processes and how a hemorrhoidal stroke occurs, what is the same and how do you see this disease to be diagnosed, it is necessary to review the report.
Classification of hemorrhagic stroke according to the nature of the vinification. You can see some types of brain lesions:
- Parenchymal stroke of the hemorrhagic type is the most common type of illness. Poshkodzhennya vessels, which passed through the parenchyma, mainly indicate intensive bleeding, which is important to swell.
- Subcortical stroke of the hemorrhagic type - traplyatsya as a result of trivalo hypertensia or chronic arterial movement. The widest place of bloody є zіtknennya skronevyh and thyme chasms.
- Subarachnoid stroke of the hemorrhagic type - occurs through the rupture of vessel aneurysms. The etiology of the disease is covered with de blood, resembling empty space between the m'yakoy and the cobwebs of the tunic. The main types of development of this type of stroke are craniocerebral injuries. Zokrema, in a newborn, a subarachnoid stroke may occur during the birth of the mother and trauma to the head.
- Arachnoid stroke of hemorrhagic type similar to the anterior type of hemorrhage. Vіdrіznyaє yogo is less than the cause of bloodshed. As a rule, such a hemorrhoidal stroke is provoked by the growth of benign cystic puffs.
Directly to the course of medicamentous in-patient treatment, we give a diagnosis of illness to one of the most lucrative sights. Diagnosing a hemorrhoidal stroke, the prognosis is immediately impossible for a doctor. Independently of the type of cerebral injury, the symptoms and symptoms of an illness may be similar. For the help of a phased obstezhennia, it is possible to establish a ratio of the effectiveness of medical procedures and the rationality of the surgical operation.
See strokes of hemorrhagic type through vinification
The offensive classification is important for the designation of various illnesses through yoga development. The chances of an injury are found in direct etiology, which caused a hemorrhoidal stroke, the causes of brain damage may be of great importance both in the course of an emergency treatment, and in the process of a successful rehabilitation.
Subdue them to the next group:
- Viklikanі trauma - in times of area lesions of the brain clitin are marked by injury, as a general, and as a step of ushkodzhennya.
- Viklikanі raptovim stribkom arterial vice - vіdbuvaєtsya razryv sudnoї emptiness (there can be capillaries, veins and larger arteries). Chronic that trival hypertension priyaє progressive thinning of the sternal walls. With an increase in penetration and a worm-like subsidence, a hemorrhoidal stroke is trapped, it is difficult to endure any traces of such a transfer.
- Vicarious vascular aneurysms - pathology is most often blamed as a result of the loss of elasticity of the arterial walls, as in itself it is the result of aneurysms that develop.
- Due to blockage of the veins - the head and main veins after the blockage add the intensity of the blood outflow.
- If you take medications - as a rule, hemorrhoidal stroke is trapped through incorrectly administered drug therapy in case of drug overdose, or in case of severe medical failure, it can lead to a stroke.
Varto signify that the risk of a second attack can be most effective by stretching the first two strokes after the first stroke. All pershy r_k after the postponed illness є ymovіrn_st repeat bloody. In order to avoid relapse, the sick person is prescribed a preliminary course of medicinal preparations.
Symptoms of cerebral hemorrhage
Looking at the hemorrhoidal stroke, however, it is necessary to look at the head symptoms. It is possible to reveal a picture of brain tissue damage by selecting the last lancet of some of the manifestations.
The first thing, which seems to be, is to tear up the fabric of the vessel, so that they did not show the increased pressure on their walls. Bleeding, which was raptly exuded, filling the cerebrovascular emptiness. At this moment, a hemorrhoidal stroke (the photo is attached for clarity) is perceived by a person as a hostile attack of a headache.
Mayzhe vіdrazu pochinaєtsya swollen meninges. Swelling of the stovbur to the brain is a consequence of the impairment of the functions of nerve tissues. Great bleeding often leads to the development of hydrocephalus or occlusive dropsy. The head expands, as it grows as it changes the normalization of the circulatory processes of spinal cord activity. At this stage, there is an unsafe hemorrhoidal stroke. Coma (who, having survived after such conditions, sticks with impersonal hardships) is a rare sight, associated with an unacceptable overrun of ailments.
Until then, the illumination of hematomas, which affects the cerebral fibre, will end for a patient with a disability in almost 90% of cases. Movna dysfunction and disruption of dihal activity are practically not renewable.
Atrophy and deterioration of the brain tissues with proper medical assistance, and the very surgical intervention, play a great role. With small bleeding, the chances are on the outside of the wearer's neck, all the functions of the brain can be restored. Prote for the volume of bloodshed can be guarded by incorrect necrotic processes. The tissues of the brain cease to function, and then death sets in. The lethal result is possible after a spate of years after the attack, as if it were possible for measles to control the processes of the respiratory system and the work of the heart-vascular system.
Large bleeding does not deprive the chances of suffocation in case of emergency craniotomy.
How to recognize a stroke?
Oscilki visually signify a hemorrhagic stroke, it is impossible, the description of the patient's self-consciousness during the active development of the disease allows physicians to establish a forward diagnosis and a forward stage of the disease. In addition, long before the obstezhennya at the walls of a specialized likuvalny, install doctors may be able to give a qualification to help, as they will reduce the intensity of comfort.
Whether a person is guilty of knowing about the symptoms, with which they will treat illness. A hemorrhoidal stroke, which is an obvious rank, you can recognize and help yourself to your neighbor's ailment.
Before the characteristic attacks of cerebral injury, one can name:
- visibly liver and raptovo growing pain;
- strong boredom, call to vomit;
- eyes become oversensitive to bright illumination;
- change at Svidomo's station: ailments can come to you at the next hour;
- in case of great bloodsheds, it is possible to come to the Komi;
- guiding the rukhovy functions of kіntsіvok chastkovo chi povnistyu; epileptic attack.
If there is a neuro-hemorrhoidal stroke (as it is called provoked by a psychoemotional overstress), attacks of epilepsy can be the main and only symptoms that indicate a disease.
How to help the victim with a stroke?
The least suspicions of bloody may be instantly cleared up in case of withdrawal. Itself in them to lay aside the speed of rehabilitation of the ailing.
Nasampered, next to the courtesy of the shvidka, prote until the її arrival of obov'yazkovo, it is necessary to vikonat the low diy, which will favor the development of the folded.
First, the victim must be placed in a horizontal position and his head raised by 30 degrees. It is even more important to work with the method of ensuring the flow of blood in the brain.
In a different way, the head of the sick man is turned to the side. Having relieved by such a rank the indigestion of the injured, it is not important to control the current vomiting (it is not safe for the ingestion of masses in the inhalation organs). It is also important to give the ailing the opportunity to breathe fresh air.
Thirdly, when self-transporting the victim, it is necessary to transport him to the most indestructible station, controlling the temperature of the body and vise.
Medical diagnosis of illness
It is practically impossible to detect a hemorrhagic stroke during visual inspection. Irrespective of the presence of characteristic symptoms, the introduction of terminology into the presence of an ailing person occurs only after instrumental obstezhennia, but there are similarities in manifestations of epilepsy, the development of cancerous and benign cerebral morbidity. The patient, who entered the priymalne likarni, is sent to:
- computer tomography (in the early stages of the disease, CT is used as an indispensable diagnostic method, while MRI is more informative in the way of follow-up);
- magnetic resonance imaging (visiting at all stages of the treatment of hemorrhagic stroke and may be more broadly informative about the camp of the ailing, forecasts about the assessment of the legacy, etc.).
Chance for renewal
Shards in the risk group are more importantly taken by older patients, their forecasts are even worse. Only 25-40% of the attacks end successfully, allowing you to escape a repeated attack and achieve a partial renewal of life of important functions.
The prevalence of the body in people who have suffered a hemorrhoidal stroke (sometimes it does not bring results), in whom it is practically reduced to zero, which leads to inevitable death. It is more often possible to predict further progress after illness in young people in positive dynamics.
Effects of a stroke of hemorrhoidal type
After a hemorrhoidal stroke, the result of therapeutic approaches without intermediary interventions is seriously complicated. Often the symptoms of a hemorrhagic type of stroke are:
- pneumonia (viklikana, as a rule, inactive lying position and impaired dyhal functions, provoked by atrophy or tissue necrosis);
- sepsis (when an infection enters the circulatory system, it can become a serious injury to the body; most of the time, this process is guarded against by the presence of a massive hematoma);
- decubitus ulcers on the body (shkirnі covers after the attack, they know the insufficiency of bloodshed and become pliable to the point of being a podraznik);
- thrombosis (decrease in heart rhythms to the point where blood clots are consumed in the blood circulation);
- coma (one of the most safe conditions, as it can bring a hemorrhoidal stroke; coma can occur from many years to decades of years, the restoration of cerebral functions of the sick person does not work).
As it was appointed, the possibility of a repetition of the attack in the next hour after the first bloody is overwhelmed with chimala. In addition, the other blow is most likely to be left, to that yogo intensity of the thing. Vipadki likuvannya after a hemorrhoidal stroke, scho eating again - real miracles.
Whether a stroke, including hemorrhagic, cannot be called an ailment that develops independently. Thrombosis of the vessels, atherosclerosis and other pathological conditions of the cardiovascular system are the primary cause of hemorrhage in the empty brain.
Briefly about the stroke treatment scheme at the clinic
Medication treatment of hemorrhagic stroke and treatment of a complex of drugs, the first line of treatment of these and the most recent restoration of normal cerebral hemorrhage. All on the right in the fact that the stretch of dekilkoh whilin is sour, which in a healthy person is transported to the brain by blood, threatening with irreparable changes, necrosis and atrophy of tissues.
It is not so easy to know the correct solution here, the shards at first glance can be seen, that everything is simple: follow the blood flow, which rises to the meninges. However, it’s better to make the situation stronger and to ease the camp of the ailing.
Among the preparations, yakі priyat nasichuvannostі razhenih tissue in the brain sour, doctors see "Actovegin". Vіn dіє locally, zapobіgayuchi development of necrotic manifestations and polyuyuchi metabolism.
An important role in the therapy of hemorrhagic stroke is played by neoprotectors and broad-spectrum drugs. As the lesions of the meninges accompany heart disease and thrombosis, it is impossible to do without antiaggregants: this type of liqiv is a natural perestroy with bloody throat. Before the preparations of a new generation, "Etamzilat" is introduced in this galus.
After the course of the main therapy, we are happy at the rehabilitative stage, the main principle is to exercise as much as possible quick rehabilitation of the sick person. Trivale of jubilation and remembrance is negatively poured into the camp of the patient, nadayuchi prinychuyuchy influx on the psycho-emotional level.
Rehabilitation period
Oskelki ailments will require a trivial recovery after a hemorrhoidal stroke, a few days of medical treatment would be needed for private rehabilitation, to put it mildly. However, it is possible to guard yourself in advance that your loved ones have a serious illness, not ignoring the medical indications, the recommendations of nutritionists and leading a healthy way of life, even in the skin.
Innovative programs are developed by physicians on an individual basis. Fallow in the age of sickness, in the strength of the body to repair opir ailments and її nasledkіv to lie down the terms of the first positive results. It's a pity, rehabilitate come in for a long time on the rocks, so you can stock up on patience and zavzyatistyu.
The protege of the skin rule has its own faults, and in times of complex effective programs, ailments can be found in a short term. Zokrema, with a small amount of bloodshed and various combinations of curative programs that add up to physiotherapeutic procedures, acupuncture, take up physical culture and a course of massage, medical practice had an indefatigable state of mind, if the illness turned to a total life, it’s practically 100%.
The remaining hour of the trend of doctors and specialists in the rehabilitation of patients was the inclusion of daily gymnastic directs to the complex of inspirational entries. Particularly relevant are dyhalna gymnastics, yoga, pilates.
Healthy eating - steps to renewal
Changing the style of eating is another and important step in the course of rehabilitation and the adoption of the last, as if you had given the body a sick person for a hemorrhagic stroke. What does it mean, become aware, looking at the products listed below:
- meat of fatty varieties;
- smoked bread;
- Boroshnyane, vipichka licorice, white bread.
Quite a lot of people know about those that such components of a daily diet are harmfully indicated on the camp of the whole organism. Atherosclerosis is an ailment of the vessels, when atherosclerotic plaques are established in them, which pereshkodzhayut normal blood flow, - in most cases becoming a provocative factor of hemorrhagic hemorrhage.
In times of exuberance of life, after a stroke, it cannot be an exact copy of the previous one. An ailing person should be able to fasten himself, not allowing alcohol to be taken in, tyutyunopalinnya. Stress that nervous experience is uniquely necessary for us. In addition, regular visits to the therapist can become a regular warehouse entry that improves health.
To avoid a recurrent attack of a hemorrhagic type of stroke, doctors prescribe stimulants, medications, vitamin complexes to patients. One of the most widely used drugs is Cardiomagnyl.
Strokes rose in the third month of life as the cause of death. Hemorrhage in the brain occurs in 20% of strokes. Ale, in the case of ischemia, in hemorrhagic cases, there is more mortality (approximately 45-70% of ailments die in the first month on the cob of illness) and a worse life prognosis. On tlі tsikh pokaznіnіv flock it is superimportant to early recognize the first signs of hemorrhagic stroke.
Hemorrhagic stroke
What is so bloody in the brain?
The very term "hemorrhagic stroke" and two to understand. "Hemorrhagia" - bloody, and "insult" - frequent death of brain cells. Tobto, through the bloody death of the clitin on the brain damage. Technically bloody can be seen:
- leaking speech to the brain - parenchymatous hemorrhage;
- blood wiggles in the subarachnoid space - subarachnoid hemorrhage;
- blood wilting near the brain tissue - intracerebral hematoma.
Fallow in the form of hemorrhages, they show signs of hemorrhagic stroke.
Causes of apoplexy
The causes of hemorrhagic stroke or, as they said earlier, apoplexy stroke are:
- vadi of the vessel wall is congenital chi;
- specific vessel disease (vasculitis) of a different nature;
- atherosclerosis of vessels in the brain;
- illness, which changes the severity of blood glottis (hemophilia, DVZ-syndrome);
- systemic pathology of healthy tissue, which may indicate damage to the wall of the sudini (systemic worm-eater, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma);
- exchange disorders (blood diabetes, hyperlipidemia);
- hypertensive illness.
There are a lot of reasons, but the development of a strike of impossibility without causing a provocative factor. The role of a provocateur can be played by:
- a sharp increase in the pressure through physical or emotional pressure;
- speeches that push the pressure: caffeine, cocaine;
- nicotine and alcohol.
At that moment, if the provoking factor is superimposed on the organic changes in the vessel wall, there is bleeding in the brain.
First signs of apoplexy
Hemorrhagic stroke is caused by a sharp snake of self-perception:
- pokolyuvannyam or onymous half of the individual;
- a strong pain in the eyes, a change in the clearness of the dawn;
- rapt vtratoy equal;
- difficulties in rozumіnі promo.
Tse provisniki cob hemorrhagic stroke. With the development of ailments, the signs of a blow are blamed.
Signs of a stroke
The stench is different, fallow in the localization of the bloody, ale є i general for stroke, be it localization:
- growing headache;
- change of certitude, even to the point of being untidy;
- stronger heartbeat;
- chervoninnya guise.
Let's look at the symptoms of a hemorrhagic stroke in a fallow place in the rupture of the cavity, covered with bloody.
Symptoms of impact on localization
The clinical picture in apoplexy is progressively sharp, the ear of contagion. Such rapidity is due to the fact that 85% of hemorrhages in the brains come out through the opening of the wall of the judge under the influence of a factor that provokes. On this background, manifestations of a hemorrhagic stroke are already developing, which allow you to accurately determine its localization and structure of the brain of a bad ailment.
Subarachnoid haemorrhage occurs in case of subarachnoid stenosis and blood spillage under the arachnoid tunic of the brain. It is strongly adhering to measles and tse neotonsh from the musculoskeletal membranes.
The main cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage is rupture of cerebral aneurysms
Symptoms of hemorrhage in the pelvis:
- The patient has a strong headache. It seems figuratively about her: “like a mace they hit on the head.”
- The reaction of light is being promoted. The eyes close, the head bil is strengthened.
- At the same time with a headache, boredom also appears sharply, vomiting may begin, as not to bring relief.
- Svidomo is changing.
Let's make a report on the change of evidence. In case of hemorrhagic strokes, 90% of the patients with strokes have to go to the clinic with impaired blood circulation.
You don’t need to work independently to bring the sick to you!
Steps of cloudy light:
- at the first stage, the person is stunned, does not understand what to say, weakly reacts to otochyuyuchih;
- further on, doubts develop, a camp that predicts an easy dream with clear eyes;
- offensive stage - stupor, no reaction to ovnishnі podrazniki like in deep sleep, but saving shackles and horn reflections;
- coma, there are no reactions to the same stimuli, reflections are being used.
Coma - tse menacing for the life of people, the camp is between life and death
The regression of svіdomostі can be done step by step, smoothly passing from step to step. But in especially important moments of a smooth transition, there is no way for a person to fall into a coma.
Symptoms of parenchymal hemorrhage
When opening the walls of the sudini near the speech of the brain, there is a formation of volumetric illumination - hematomas, which compresses the vessels of the brain.
The very same symptom of parenchymal hemorrhagic stroke of the brain.
Frontal hematoma is accompanied by:
- reduced intelligence;
- change of behavior, appearance of foolishness, agitation, balakuchost;
- broken movi: if a person seems to be, the reaction of “porridge in the mouth” is formed;
- the appearance of reflexive, tamanny small children: twisting the lips with a tube at the dot to the lips spontaneously;
- walk like a snake: there is a trick, when you try to get through it is small, people fall on their backs.
In case of hemorrhage in the lower part of the body, a hemorrhagic stroke is sometimes observed.
And here are more characteristic:
- unreasonable ailments of the speeches of the otochyuchih, to you it is natural to sound like a foreign language;
- sounding of the field of dawn: the patient should not shake people, but objects that are scattered in singing places, for example, on the side;
Destruction of the so-called "lateral" chi of the peripheral zoru
- appearing in court.
The lesion of the thyme part is characterized by signs of hemorrhagic stroke and damage to the sensitivity of half of the body. Hematoma of the utilitarian area is accompanied by a broken eye, sometimes to complete blindness.
The first signs of hematoma of the cerebellum will be:
- disrupted coordination, disruption, fuzziness;
- cunning move yak at p'yanoy;
Damaged coordination of activities
- horizontal nystagmus: "bіgannya eyes", like a person cannot be controlled;
- change the rhythm of breathing;
- sudomi.
The first remaining variant of symptoms are the signs that develop with bleeding into the brain ducts. In case of change, there is a change in the circulation of the spinal cord (liquor) along the liquor passages of the brain and spinal cord, the movement of the vise of the liquor, the swelling of the stovbur of the brain with impaired vital functions.
The first manifestation of a hemorrhagic stroke with hemorrhage in the brain stem:
- the development of judgmental attacks that predict epileptics;
- regression of svidomosti to Komi;
- characteristically damaged m'yazovogo tone;
- disruption of the respiratory system and the work of the cardiovascular system;
- hyperthermia.
When blood is shed at the shunochka, the body temperature can reach high numbers
Visualization of the clinical picture in case of various hemorrhagic lesions helps to clarify the diagnosis and carry out the treatment. In case of apoplexy, it is possible to give a sick person help with surgical methods, and for whom it is important to localize the hemorrhage.
A number of symptoms that characterize the picture of illness, a group of signs was clearly seen, which can be said about an unacceptable or lethal illness.
Bad prognostic signs
On the cob hemorrhagic stroke and clinical symptoms that allow the doctor to develop an unacceptable prognosis for life and health of the sick:
- damage to evidence like sopor chi komi;
- hematoma of the cervix to the brain over 60 cm3 after CT scan;
- internal mucosal hematoma over 20 cm3;
- the appearance of a sign of the usunennya structures of the brain.
In these depressions, the stroke may end with a complete paralysis or the death of the patient.
The doctor uses a computer tomogram of the brain in hemorrhagic stroke
A hemorrhagic stroke is a very serious pathological state, which is accompanied by a ruptured wall of the judge and profuse blood in the brain. At this level of virulence, a sign of ailment and yogo character lies in the localization of hematoma and obsyag. The most important thing in case of an illness is once again to deliver a person to doctors.
Stroke - raptovo vinikla and vascular catastrophe of the brain, which is rapidly developing.
Buvaє ischemic and hemorrhagic. Vidminnosti at the mechanism of vindication explain the development of the disease and the prognosis.
Ischemic stroke utvoryuєyutsya in the event of blockage of the vessel and in the event of which there is a signifi- cant loss of blood, or outside the bleeding of the blood vessels of the brain. It develops step by step, hourly remarks, it can be forged with minimal expenses and surplus appearances.
Hemorrhagic stroke to the brain - the result of shrinkage of the wall of the judiciary and bloody. It develops rapidly and may have a heavy legacy, often leading to an adequate success.
Survival stats
Cerebral ischemia is irritated 5 times more often, less hemophilic. Ale, the latter are richly serious in a hemorrhagic attack.
70% of patients who have had bleeding in the brain die after the first attack. Other ailments undergo a trival rehabilitation.
Not only people of a frail age are advised to look at ischemia of the vessels of the brain, hemorrhagic strokes: with defects in the formation of vessels, bloody can be a good thing. People are more sick to the point of being ill.
Development stages
Like and be-like ailment, it develops at the hour that yakіsno. Go step by step:
- prodromal period: the beginnings have already begun, the motherland of the vessels begins to reach the brain tissues;
- or a demonstrative stroke - a clear manifestation of all the symptoms that indicate damage to the brain of that higher stage;
- a stroke, which happened: the bleeding is over, the destruction of tissues does not expand in the sudan area;
- rehabilitation: restoration of the function of the injured brain.
The form of hemorrhagic stroke without intermediary lie in the area of injury.
Classification of the types of fires
Zalezhno vіd mіstsya viniknennya bloody buvaє:
- intracerebral- when the vessel is opened in the middle of the body of the brain, or in Stovbur - most often it is vinified through the movement of the vice in the pits of the brain, it can be localized (without blood supply to the spinal medulla) and interspersed;
- – localized in the space between the tunica musculoskeletal, seen in 80% of patients with hemorrhagic episodes;
Dovіdka: Vіllіzієve kolo vykonuє compensatory function - in case of occlusion of the vessel bed, for example, a blood clot, the blood is redirected along the stake and it is safe to deliver it to the vessel through the appendage judge. Therefore, ischemic stroke does not cause serious consequences.
Hemorrhages in the galusi were marked by the presence of dysfunctional hypoplastic vessels with multiple visual defects. The stinks burst for the unfriendly zbіgu furnishing.
- great- develops with a decrease in blood pharynx, or with an incorrectly made diagnosis with the introduction of anticoagulants, or with multiple ruptures of the vessels with a hypertensive crisis in different cases of the brain;
- - placement on the walls of the bloodstream of cholesterol plaques, which sound like a judge's light and reduce its elasticity, and also, shillnist to bursting;
- amyloid angiopathy- the appearance of white streaks on the walls of the vessels, which may have such traces, as well as atherosclerosis, as well as bewilderment and Alzheimer's disease;
- low- hemophilia;
- encephalopathy(inflammation of the brain) of a red hike;
- diabetes mellitus- in case of a tribal overrun, the ship’s wounds become ill;
- swollen brain different trip.
- yasne spozhivannya fat їzhi;
- low-grade way of life;
- irregularities in the order of pracі and vіdpochinku;
- ailments: chicken, alcohol poisoning, implantation of harvested preparations;
- injuries of the head and spine;
- constant nerve strain (stress);
- trivale perebuvannya on sontsі at specu;
- heavy physical work.
- weakened m'yazіv one half of the body or paralyzation;
- the appearance of asymmetry on the face - unevenly straightening the folds of the lips;
- the impossibility of speaking clearly.
- appreciate a laugh- with a stroke, one side of the oak is unruly, which is especially memorable when laughing;
- feel the language- Nonviability, not typical for this individual, - characterizes the stroke of the sign;
- watch out for the acknowledgment of hands– non-synchronism of the rukhіv during straightening diї – a proving agent of ailment.
- the sick person is taken care of by the position of the head of the bed;
- normalize arterial pressure;
- trim optimal cardiac and dihal dialness (kysen, SHVL);
- to stop bleeding from a random judge - to inject viable fluids;
- change the amount of rindine in the body, zocrema in the brain - administer sechoginal preparations;
- reduce mental agitation, create a therapeutically neutral body;
- for the help of medicines, the appearance of judgmental reactions will help.
Sequelae of damage to the right and left sides
Pravopivkulne- the razі gemorargії in tsіy chastinі head mozk vіdbuvayutsya torn down in lіvіy polovinі tіla that vіdklyuchayutsya funktsії abstraguvannya, synthesis that analіzu Informácie, porushuєtsya fіzichne samospriynyattya (vіdchuzhennya kіntsіvok, vіdchuttya mnozhinnostі Chastain tіla) at tsomu mova not practical Porush, ale strazhdaє pam'yat , building is the sign of expansion, mathematical zdіbnosti.
Left hemisphere- obviously the damage to the language is manifested, the habits of reading, writing are being used, paralysis and paresis of the right half of the body are seen, the depressive warehouse ailment is more pronounced.
Cause that factor risk
The most important causes of hemorrhagic stroke are two of the most important:
Hypertensive illness. Provoking 80% of successful cerebral hemorrhages. You can develop step by step: systematically, that trivale of the arterial pressure is progressively thinning the walls of the vessels, creating microcracks in them, through which the motherland seeps through, expanding the opening.
After microviolence in raptom, you can come to the rescue of judges at a significant distance. Sometimes bleeding occurs at the same time, without anterior earaches, sound the hour of a hypertensive crisis.
Vessel malformation. Intrauterine or nabuta is wrong, the vessel of the brain is enlarged (aneurysms) or stenosis (stenosis).
The defect creates tension in the vessels of the judge, navit for a normal severe arterial pressure, under an hour of a small physical stress, which leads to aneurysm rupture. The people of the young and middle age suffer the most.
Settlement of these reasons to take action become an organism, like from:
Qi become can be caused by actions provoking factors, excluding any of the way of life lowering the cost of risk:
Symptoms and signs
For a few years (or navit days) are declared severe headaches, localized or generalized, which are not known as analgesics, which may be a sign of a provisnik, and an indication of the development of pathology. Often I was accompanied by tedium and vomiting, so I would not bring relief.
It was bright in the eyes when looking at the yaskrava, it was light and on the sides, the red stakes in front of the eyes, the inconsistency of the zor image: twins, the splitting of the image - these are signs of bloody, that it has begun.
Obscurity of information, inconsistency In addition, the past, to speak about the development of a defect. An epileptiform attack can be the starting point of a stroke.
Signs of a brain disorder:
These remaining signs allow you to start an attack on the ear of fahivtsy, which means that the hour of first aid will soon be cleared.
Diagnostics
If a stroke is suspected, a number of tests can be carried out (like a person with a vision and understanding of language):
These signs are most often marked by households and colleagues, as they cry out for urgent medical assistance.
Confirming the diagnosis is necessary with the use of modern electronic devices: on a computer tomography, in the latest terms, it is possible to confirm the diagnosis and to analyze the methods of examination for additional MRI. Upon entering the hospital, the patient will give a sample of analyses.
Differential diagnosis is carried out from meningitis, rupture of the vessels in the swelling.
Celebration
The most important prognostic factor, which indicates the success of litigation, is self help. In practice, it has been established that, possibly, more early admission to hospital specializations promotes the availability of minimal costs for razi.
Conclusion: For the effectiveness of the help, it is necessary to start fighting with a stroke for 3 years from the moment the first signs appear. From 3 to 6 years of age, the positive result decreases literally shokhvilin. And after 6 years of independent mozhlivist vіdnovlennya pragne to zero. I can’t help that, I’ll call out negainally.
If you are suffering from a stroke, come in and organize help in a Swedish carriage:
Upon delivery of the patient to the hospital, laboratory and instrumental follow-up should be carried out, including analysis of the spinal cord.
Behind the results of an emergency obstezhennya, a way of likuvannya is robbed:
- conservative therapeutic method use the recognized preparations, which support the necessary rіvennі іnіtіmki zhittєdіyalnosti, profilaktiki vіniknennya usladnіnі – congestive pneumonia and decubitus ulcers.
- Surgical method zastosovuєtsya with great bloodshed in the near future as an illness on the cob terminus. The essence of yoga is to open up the homeland, take a vice on the tissue of the brain, stick the infection in the throat - blood clots.
Schemes for the treatment of painting have been written for a long time, the algorithm for the medical staff has been worked out to the point and straightened out for a short time from the cob of a stroke to the need for help.
Find out more about the illness from the video clip:
And this video shows an operation for a hemorrhagic stroke: be careful, not for people with weak nerves!
Rehabilitation and renewal after illness
Starting period after hemorrhagic stroke occurs kіlka mіsyatsіv i navit rokiv. How to remember after a hemorrhagic stroke? Assign physiotherapy, massage, likuvalnu gymnastics, soothing relief, employment as a teacher. Recommended sanatorium treatment.
In case of easygoing, goal-directed and regular employment, investment in innovation and spending opportunities, the results are announced step by step. The best show-offs are quiet, whom an indispensable help came at once.
Pinned to take bring on for a short hour, lack of physical activity and new wounds that call out to the brain robot, causing progress and spikes in the dynamics of expansion of capabilities.
Eating of patients after a hemorrhagic stroke, it can be balanced and evenly balanced, and after a diet with shots - 5-6 times a day with feces in place of fat and simple tsukrіv.
Forecast of wear and chance of survival
The most unfavorable prognosis of life is with a great hemorrhagic stroke with hemorrhagic stroke in the spinal cord. Not all structures of the brain are inspired by the year.
When directing rehabilitation robots, often, sometimes significantly, correctness and left hemisphere functions of the brain are restored. Ale zberіgayutsya and commemorate residual (surplus) appearances. The prognosis of self-supporting self-service is worsening, as if I had to help them out of time - we’ll get tired of ailments until we get to bed for a long time.
Prevention of guilt and relapse
For zabіgannya grіzny sládnennyu - repeated hemorrhagic stroke - include friendly factors. In order to change the mode of life, the transition to the correct eating habits and the health of the way of life with high vigor and sufficient physical advantages - an important storehouse of prevention.
For rehabilitators and representatives of risk groups importantly trim under control arterial pressure. It is impossible to allow trivial yoga progress and short haircuts. For the presence of organic wounds, the vessels of the brain of which should be killed, so that they would go bloody.
In this rank, a hemorrhagic stroke is the most important ship disaster that cannot be left without a trace for the most favorable situation. Healthy old age without disability - mriya rich sensible people. Zmіtsnennya ship - the right straight for її reach.