Nadannya 1 medical help to children and grown up. First medical help for children
Babies are non-negotiable successors. It's true, sometimes the active knowledge of the necessary world seems to be safe. He climbed the tree and stared, throwing hot tea on himself, muttering the gentleman's sweetness - what only one does not see in life! A general rule for all non-standard situations: take care of cold-bloodedness! To the very same person, furnish a healthy deposit, and perhaps even the life of your child.
Clogged up and wounded
Cones. Without touching the couch to the table, calling from the sofa - and the axis is already on the forehead growth of a red-lilac cone. Optimally - apply a cold to the clogged place cold: a heating pad with ice, a wet servlet, a spoon, a pack of frozen vegetables (which is not important on its own). Just don't forget to wrap the krieg in a clean cloth.
✔ Fill in the month. If the skin is not damaged, give up to the injury time the amount of quills for 5 packs of ice. If the baby is categorically locked up, try a cold compress and change it more often. I’ll fill up the kіntsіvka brіnіmіt vishche, so that it won’t be in a bad way. On the coming day, let's give up the mass of warm compresses. Wet the towel with warm water and apply yoga until blue for 5 strands of sprat once a day. It may be easier to become a sieve on the affected kіntsіvtsі. However, even as a little one, after scoring alive for an hour of falling from a bicycle, hitting his head, injuring his eye, swollen up the swamp and swelled up, he turned to the doctor.
✔ Bumps and blues, maybe, the most widespread child of injury. Here you are additionally soaked in cold water that vijata servlet, khustka, a compress with alcohol, a little bag with ice. Tse chilling that znimaє bіl. I went to the doctor, so that the child couldn’t easily fall with his foot.
A home first-aid kit needs a bandage, plasters of various rosemaries, an elastic bandage, disinfectants, knives, pain-reducing and antipyretic diseases, a thermometer. Be healthy! Success! Let your knowledge be left unrealized.
✔ Stretching. As soon as the unacceptability became, it was necessary to try, so that the child did not invent the disease of the kіntsіvka. Chilling and calm is the best lust. To cover the fragility, you can use an elastic bandage, put a splint on cardboard, or put your hand on the bandage.
✔Injured. Gostri clubs, stones, curbs - everything can cause a head injury. In case of this, as a rule, it develops suddenly, the wound bleeds heavily - at the top of the head, there are richly superficially pierced vessels. The best thing is to squeeze the edges of the wound with the help of a clean bavovnyanoi fabric or a bandage to make it bleed. With strong bleeding, the rate of infection getting into the wound is not great (for sure, the edge of the garden is not zabrudnenі). As if the wound is deep and larger than a centimeter, it is necessary to turn to the doctor - ring the edges of the wound to sew up or call for the help of special violins. All other wounds can be sealed with a bactericidal plaster.
✔ If a child has fallen and taken away a cage, then the wound must be cleaned in the woods, rubbish stones for the help of nasal sharps or tweezers; blot the wound with a swab and warm water. Don't bandage Bazhano. Only with a wet wound, you can put a plaster or a sterile bandage.
✔ Strus brain. Climb up a tree - it's so loud! But sometimes the busy climbing ends summarily - the chick under the foot breaks and the little ones lean on the ground. As if a child’s fall is stinging for boredom, drowsiness, headache, you see that the little one behaves differently, like a fiddle, call out to the doctor obov’yazkovo. Like vin, fallen, snepritomnіv (hit it for a few seconds) - it’s negligent to the liquor!
✔ Break. Without an x-ray, find a doctor that will always indicate the presence of a fracture. Like a child you can’t turn your hand through a strong bіl, like a visible deformation of the tip, and the swelling literally grows on your eyes - it’s better for everything, the baby has a fracture. Before the doctor looks around, it is necessary to apply cold to the poshkodzhennogo mist and put a tire on. She will help to create a calm poshkodzhenoy kintsivka. When laying a tire, fix the bindings and two suglobs. For example, in case of poshkogennі kіstok predlіchchya fixed promenev-zastkovy and lіktovyy loam. Like a tire, you can twist the folds at the spear of balls of cardboard. Wrap yoga with cotton wool, wrap it with a bandage - the self-supporting tire is ready. Lay with her, like a colossus, an ailing hand and put it on the braid. When it comes to nіg, it is important to know the cardboard of such a size, to that pіdіyde pieces of plywood, and the board is small.
✔Truennia
There is nothing marvelous in the fact that, starting to call, and then go, children try to taste everything. Luckily, 90% of the dust will end up in clothes. Ale here rahunok ide for a second, and the forecast is to lie down in the diy batkiv.
Persha help:
non-gainly call "03", be ready to talk to your child, I can rub off speech, symptoms;
with a finger, burnt with a thin hair, to see out of the mouth of the little one the excess of scribbled speech;
like a small baby, put yoga on the bed in such a rank, so that when you bleed your veins, you won’t choke;
like a little one at the council, let him drink more, better clean water. But it's not milk! You can bring it up to the point where fat-spreading wipe off the clothes to eat at the roof;
aknaishvidshe give small tablets of activated water in the water, wipe off the wine adsorbing on yourself, not allowing it to penetrate into the blood. Dosage - gram vugillya per kilogram vaga child;
do not swear by the crying of the little one to vomit. Most of the time, the vomit itself is unsafe, lower it is rubbed off, which it has swallowed into the body of the cry.
Schob did not become dashing:
tidy up a lot of chemical speeches (perfumes, creams, make use of butoth chemistry) so that little ones can’t reach them for any kind of furnishings;
resolutely overturning the terms of applicability of faces, ruthlessly avoiding the stitching. Rather, do not save the preparations in the medical cabinet. Practice has shown that such a shafka can make a baby cry. Natomiste, bring a valizka that is closed with a key, otherwise just tidy up the box with faces on the mezzanine. Navіt zvichaynі vіtamіni become otrutoyu, yakscho їh z'їsti whole pack;
always respectfully read the labels of the likiv, first of all, give your children, so you can miss the tragic pardons. It is especially relevant for the planned "lower" situations.
✔Hit with an electric jet
A rosette is an object for a little one that is even more pleasant, even if you can stick a finger or a carnation in it! So get up crustaceans and try to repeat the path of your child around the apartment. How many times did you get sockets and plugs, darts and electrical appliances that are within reach? Children are a people of guilt, stench can have a bite to eat and expose themselves. Deyakі krihti, znayshovshi podovzhuvach, inclusions in the socket, can lick yoga and also take care of important opiki.
And also little gentlemen, walking around the room without a diaper, sometimes pissing violently on the socket and taking a blow with a strum.
Persha help:
like a baby to lie without a rumble, do not stick up to the new one with your hands, otherwise they will hit you with a strum;
turn on the electrics (as it is impossible, then the struma was jelly);
be a kind of wooden object (for example, a rocking chair or a low stiletto) throw out the darts, or just throw a crack in the face of a blow;
the little one is not quiet? Start piecework dihannya that indirect massage.
Schob did not become dashing:
install plugs on all open sockets;
wind up all the long cords of electric appliances in such a way that the stench only passes through the electric appliance to the outlet (you can fasten the coiled cord of the dart with additional electrical tape);
simple, sob (as far as possible, wisely) all electric darts will be within reach of the child. And if you have it insulated through the podovzhuvach, wind the place with an insulating line, so that the little one does not instantly wiggle the plug from the socket;
always clean up the electrical appliances (cleaner, mixer, meat grinder), if you have finished the work. Put the floor lamps in such a rank that the little one cannot reach them;
do not use electrical appliances in order with water (shower, bath).
We often fall in love with a little girl's kitchen: mum is ready to offend, but for now I'll take care of my rights !! Axis here is a young successor and may be insecure. First, the handles of frying pans, pans do not blame anything at the reach of a child; breezes seen on the stove can be spent on a little one, whatever it is; An electric kettle can also become an object of "love" for your child. Never drink tea with a little child in your arms, one of your handless hands and a cup of tea can be thrown over.
Opiki, as we know from the course of valeology and life safety, are divided into 4 groups. Persha, nailegsha: blackening and swollen shkiri. At another stage, the bulbs appear already.
At the time of the opiku, it is necessary to obov'yazkovo go to the doctor! What do you need to call us forward? The place of the opіku is to be put under a stream of cold water, but not screaming and so trimming with a stretch of 10-20 minutes (it can be longer) so that the opіk does not expand in the lower balls of the skiri. “Homemade” take care, so much like a growing oliya, all the creams can worsen the situation tim, scho opіk “pіde” in the middle of the shkіri. So, before the arrival of the doctors, heal the wound with an open wound. As soon as the puhir is established, then it is not required to pierce it, so as not to bring infection. As the surface of the guard is great, it is necessary to take care of the child for souls and the last one to call the doctor.
Don’t know clothes, so don’t take that shkir at once
Persha help:
in case of opikah, it is necessary to expand the ushkodzhennya coal. To that wound it is necessary to cool - for which one direct a weak stream of cold running water (c-tap) or apply a cold object to the opik. Let's wind up a piece of meat from the freezer, obviously burnt with a clean cloth. Cool down spend more than a year;
apply a sterile bandage. Do not open the puffs that you have settled, and then do not open the "zayva" shkir any more. So you can bring infection to the wound. Before speech, for reasons of reason, doctors do not recommend to make an opik section, to bring a child;
zvichnі home zabob (greater that vershkove oil, white, borosh and іnshe) change the heat output of a small house and, later, “marry” an opik coal, laying down the likuvannya. From the other side, the stench seriously zabrudnyuyut wound;
negainoly bring the child to the liquorice.
Schob dashing did not happen:
cook only on distant burners, turning the handles of pots and pans near the back wall;
standing on the stove, don’t trim the baby on your hands (let’s wind the wines on the skin of the child with careless attention) - on the skin of a child you can drink a droplet of boiling olives and a scorching steam;
if you are opening the oven doors, change your mind, as there is no one to entrust;
little ones love to pull the tablecloth around the table and smack the unknown darts. To that, the little ones can easily throw on themselves an electric kettle of “instant heating” or a cup of freshly brewed tea;
yakscho you drink hot drinks (kava, cocoa, tea), you can’t do it with a child in your arms. One nezgrabny ruh - and the little one has the best opik. Do you want to pamper? Choose an hour, if the little ones sleep at the bed;
vibirayuchi obіgrivach, give the priority to the oily ones - the stench does not wash out the spirals. Do not deprive pobutovu tehnіku without seeing: praski z vіdparyuvachem - often the cause of opіkіv in malyukov;
before that, how to bathe a baby, check the temperature of the water for the help of a special thermometer (otherwise, in extreme weather with a drink);
the baby can be thrown over the wine with a sprinkle of water for an hour of conducting a banal inhalation. If you want to carry out the procedure, bring the child to the bath room, put him down (but not by the bath), close the door and close the hot shower. What will be sufficient, especially if you put a small amount of herbs near the bathtub from the selection of herbs or a wholesome variety. As a doctor often recommends you such procedures, it is better to bring an individual inhaler to the pharmacy.
If a mother gives a child a small piece of fruit, it’s hard not to think that you can choke on this piece of fruit (judgment from the best of your knowledge). Deyakі children whimper shmatochki, yakі can razzle. And if they try to, then diligence can play the “evil heat” with them. As if a child choked, it might be possible to threaten with poison. Silence in this moment needs to be burned down by the legs and lightly splashed on the back, or put the faces down on your shoulder and splashed on the back. Like a child more than rock, you can put yoga on your knee so that the upper part hangs down, and splash between your shoulder blades
The little girl can choke, putting the most important objects in her mouth - coins, screws, small pieces of broken bags, other details of toys, namistini. Babies can choke for an hour of vomiting.
Persha help:
like a third-party body drank in a dyhal way, and the child began to cough hysterically, heal the little one forward, put his belly on his knee and pat between his shoulder blades;
like a little ditch, put yoga on your tummy, with your head up (turn right-handed).
Schob dashing did not happen:
do not tie up the playpen or lay it with lines, do not tie the toys with long cords, do not decorate the playpen with a lightly covered sack that is tied on threads;
not sled rozmіschuvat lizhechko in such a rank, sob the order was stubborn cords from the curtains;
don’t let the little ones hit with hard objects, as they can block the breath;
check all the toys of the little one: and in a rapt they have details that are easy to break, like they can drink krikhti in their mouths;
as if you are grating with broken bags, respectfully stitch behind all the little pieces of the bag that burst. After drinking up to the mouth, the stench can viklikati the breath;
znіmіt z bonnets, oranok all laces and ties;
don’t hang a lansy on your neck, laced up, the little one can suffocate;
don't let the little ones around the mouth.
✔Foreign bodies in the eyes
Often the child has three eyes when a third-party body is used. Vlitku tse can be flies, powders, powders; at home you can have a dry drink at the eye: tsukor, sil, fluff. We need to clear our eyes before us. Soak some khustinka in boiling water and try to pick up the object that you have consumed.
For the fly to be seen, gently run your finger along the closed eyelid of the straight line: through the mucous canaliculi, the third-party body can enter. If you don’t go out, then pull the leash so that they ate the pouch, so that the body, which ate for them, got stuck.
Buvaє, scho htos to bite at the eye. Vіko vіd thogo swell and chervonіє. Do not panic. Get soda lotions, stench will help you take sverbіzh.
Dissolve beer spoons in half a flask of boiled water. Soak gauze, bandage, or soak the hustka and apply sprat once a day for five quills. Ale: on a flattened eye!
Komakha can be seen with the edge of a clean, raw hustka. As a small child tightly squeezes the hands, try with light strokes to drive away the outer body from the outer edge of the eye to the inner one. In the same rank, you can see a smіtnik or a pischinka from your eye.
However, as you suspect, that in the eye of the little one, as if in a rank, the hall or the wooden shavings, the tricks of the fold, did not smear yourself with tweezers and cotton wool to see the third-party body - you can damage the horn.
Growing in the sandbox, the little one forgot and rubbed his eye with his brudish hand? A year has not passed, like an eye turned black, and a little one swears for a cut and a bile? Better for everything, the baby has developed conjunctivitis. Rinse the child once a day, wash the eyes with cool cold tea, see the child with an okremy towel for an ailing vechka and stitch it hard, so that the little one does not stick with his hand, otherwise the infection can; go to another window. Instill a sprat once a day for albucid, and if the situation does not improve in a day, go to the ophthalmologist.
Children and children: they actively know the world, try everything, extinguish, fall, break the knees, experiment with their bodies. It’s important for fathers to learn sometimes that you can raise a child from cicadas or simply from negligence. About every step, the fathers need to be prepared for everything, and as if it was an emergency, help out until the arrival of the medical brigade.
Like a child:
- choking
A child can choke on it, even if it’s like a small object. It is necessary for us to open your mouth in the presence of vomit and vomit, otherwise you can pick up an object, as if you can reach it. Robity can be done directly with your fingers, or with a hard one. Like a little thing, otherwise the subject does not go far enough - it’s not necessary to try, so that you don’t screw it up even more. It is necessary to lay the child on your hand with the faces down, priming the back and the back and raising up to 5 sharp bavov on the back.
Put the child on the hand of the faces down so that the head was below the coat.
With the support of the palm of the free hand, to build 5 bavovni sleep between the shoulder blades of the child.
After the skin bugs, check, so that you don’t get far enough to plug the blockage of the inhalal passages.
Even though the third-party body could not be seen, turn the child on its back. Put two fingers on the sternum of the child and squeeze 5, pressing the sternum onto the depth of 1-2 cm and letting the sternum straighten out after the skin pressure, not knowing the fingers from it.
If you didn’t come in for help, phone again at the shvidka for help, change your mind, so that we could accept it. Until the arrival of the swede, continue to push the perch for help, pat on the back and press on the chest. If at any moment the child is uncomfortably, begin to work on a piece of breathing and an indirect massage of the heart.
It’s not possible to sing the wild ways - to put the child on the knee or to drink with your hands so that the head of the bula is lowered down. With your fingertips, sharply press the youma on your chest (the point of stasis of force is 1 finger below the line of the nipples). It is important to squeeze yourself on the chest, and not on the life.
In parallel with self-supporting tasks, help to get a shvidka, and before the arrival of the brigade, draw the first and other way of sorting a third-party object.
- Having adopted a ruthless speech
If possible, try to find out, as the speech has consumed the child to the slack - you should name further away. Like a child drinking acid, a puddle rose or an unknown motherland - do not bother washing the drain, you can become a girshoy. So it is not possible to sting a child with water, but to saturate the voice with acid or abool.
Like a child, it was wrought like a likiv - on the contrary, washing the drain is shown, that child needs to drink a great amount of water. There is no need to give an hourly supplement for the neutralization of the accepted one.
As if the child was not tired - put it on a horizontal surface and turn your head to the side, so that it doesn’t flood, as if there would be vomiting.
Regardless of the one with whom the child broke, call the shvidka for help. Like a viide - to take from oneself to the liquorary the pieces of vomitous masses or blasted speech, like a child took.
- Opik or scalded
You can take the opik out of a hot object, bet, hot water or chemical speech. As if the opik is not chemical - it is necessary to wash the opik under cold water. Trimati needs to be done for a long time, for that which is like a deep opik - wine can continue to expand into the depths. The singed part of the body was then covered with a sterile servette. Yakshcho є puhirі and wound - do not chip їх, do not make a mistake, do not pierce the fluff and do not clean up the clothes that stuck to the wound.
In times of serious opikiv of footwear, it is necessary to call for help. As long as the brigade is there, don't sleep and don't be like a child. With severe pain, you can give an analgesic drug.
Small that superficial optics do not affect hospitalization, so you can just go back to the emergency room.
When opiku chemical speech, it is necessary to wash the opiku with water. Like a speech, it drank through the middle of the stravochid's flutters - it's necessary to call out the swede. You can’t wash the tub, or you can’t scare a child with water.
- otrimiv frostbite
The smut rule for frostbite is: you can wake up in the middle. Frostbite of the tissue of the body of the hіba scho was relieved by eating, as if they “would eat” the stink, and the eating was still visible - the stench can die. If zіrіvannya vіdbuvaєtsya natural rank in the middle, ііnіnіnі in tіknіnієі vіdnovlyuієєі v_ru їhny vіdіgrіvu, then stupavno vіd vіd іnіshnіh sіrіv і zvіsnіshіh. In addition, intense heating of the sound can lead to opikiv (for example, as a heating of the flasks near hot water).
To make it warm up smoothly, it was necessary to put a heat-resistant bandage on the frostbite (for example, with cotton wool). Tse dopomozhe to prevent a sharp temperature drop. Dodatkovo, you can give a drink, which zіgrіvaє. All tsі come next to live, docks їde shvidka dopomoga.
- Banging your head
As if a child hit her head - before the month of the clogged month, it is necessary to put something colder (for example, an ice pack, a rushnyk torn at the cloth). Obov'yazkovo is necessary to follow behind the camp of a child: as if she is galvanized, swear at the head of that tediousness - obov'yazkovo call the shvidka for help. Those same need to grow up, as if a child is inconspicuous. Give respect, no matter what the breath of a child after a blow.
- Hit with a strum
Naygolovnіshe - interrupt the contact of the child with the power cord. If you don’t mind turning off the electrical appliance, it’s necessary to take it away from the child. For whom vikoristovuyutsya objects, yakі not spend struma: dry wood club (mop, nizhka stiltsa), a pack of newspapers. If so, I’ll help you to help the shvidka.
Like a child, it is inconspicuous and without a sign of life - to work piece by piece, that closed massage of the heart of the child, the resuscitation team did not arrive.
- fracture or stretching of the ligaments
Without a sign, it’s easy to repair a fracture in a stretch, a traumatologist can look at that child. As long as you check your coat for help, to go to the emergency room, fix the place of the emergency (for example, for the help of the folded stretch). Call the place for the fracture, or the stretching is swollen, then you can apply “cold” (lead, soaked in cold water with a bandage). Like an injury to the wound - to make a sterile bandage. Poshkodzhenu part of the body can be lifted a little for a shorter blood flow and a change in the fold.
- Injured and go blood
Like the blood of a bright-red color and circling with a pulsating jet - a damaged artery. In order to stop bleeding, it is necessary to bandage the place of the wound (to twist the cloth of the fabric, or the bundle is a special gum tube).
Like a dark-coloured shelter, it turns out to be a regular vein - a broken vein. Bandage the required wound.
In case of capillary bleeding, seal up the wound, and it is still possible to give a small tip. Apply sterile bandage to the area to bleed, if possible with a hemostatic sponge. If the bandage has leaked blood, it is not recommended to change it. Put an ice pack on top of the bandage.
If it’s too early to wash (fold another item) - don’t pull it on your own. Press the spot a little early and check for a quick check.
Like a child has blood from his nose - plant it, apply "cold" before transferring. At the nasal passage, you can insert cotton swabs, leaking 2% water peroxide.
- perebuvaet at the station of shock
Shock mill is a reaction of the nervous system to strong shocks. In a child, shock may be the result of trauma, an unfortunate depression (bleeding, swelling or extreme fear). Signs of shock:
- the glare of the skies;
- cold pet;
- chills;
- zamorochennya;
- nudota chi vomit;
- partial breathlessness.
In case of unfortunate fluctuations, children often fall into shock camps, then in case of unfortunate fluctuations, it is the fault of the term to get used to the protishok, come in, if the child does not see any signs of shock.
Put the child on the bed and change your mind, you're out of breath. Untie clothes in the area of the neck, breasts and belts. Wrap up the child, but do not overheat it. The child is guilty of being left in peace, and you are guilty of instructing and calming her down until the arrival of help.
- tone by the water
It is necessary to try to fight the child out of the water, but if the situation is critical - do not spend an hour and help at the water. The mouth of the child is guilty of buti on the surface. Like a broken mouth - to work a piece of mouth-to-mouth mouth, without trying to take water from a sluice chi legen. Bring on the child, forgive me, so that the head of the bula is hacked down (so you can’t drink water at the legend).
On dry land, it is necessary to lay the child on a horizontal surface, swivel the airways in the water, perekonatisya, so that the child breathes and has a pulse.
If the breeze will be renewed - take the child out of the wet clothes and wear it dry and warm. Obov'yazkovo is necessary to show the child of the doctor, to navitt like nothing is turbulent.
- poor eyes
The eyes are more sensitive and it’s easy to hurt them, before that, if the injuries of the eyes are more painful.
Like something in the eye drank - take away the third-party body with a piece of cloth soaked near the water. If you don’t dare to work on your own, otherwise you can tidy it up, but the eye will follow the illness - turn to the doctor.
Like a child scored an eye - break the term to the liquor. The eye must be covered with a sterile servette.
If you drank chemical speech in your eyes - rinse thoroughly with cold clean water (with a stretch of 15 minutes), cover it with a clean gauze bandage. Take to the doctor.
- pressed the coma
Mosquitoes bite, bite bjil, wasps, mosquitoes, midges are more painful. If you bite, ring out, sing, red, sometimes itching strongly. Deyaki children react to the bite of a bjil with a strong allergy, which is manifested in the nabryak of the wild ways. Like a child, it began to be very dihati - call the shvidka in a negligent way.
If the sting is gone in the shkir - take it with tweezers. Clean up as necessary, so that the rubbish does not penetrate far from the shkir. Before the bite, you can apply “cold” to take it out, and then brush it with a special kind of sverbly (for example, with greenery - it helps with mosquito bites). Read more report: How robiti, like a child was bitten by mosquitoes, midges, bjoli, axes - persha help with coma bites >>>
More:
Every now and then, come in for help in emergency situations to help you get rid of serious injuries, and in certain situations to bring children to life.
List of books
Evgeniya Guseva
Occupation objectives:
1. Show the children that the first aid is on the right - it’s not important on the right and under the power to wind the 4-fold child
2. Take care of the children, that the first help is given by the command "STII!": smut - safety for oneself)
3. Memory for children Algorithm for dіy at times viknennya NS
4. Give the newcomer an investment of people in a safe and stable camp
5. Decide what is necessary to carry out the service of the guardian
Conduct form: classes are held for subgroups of 6-12 children from 4 to 14 years old; with one group of practitioners, one instructor and two assistants.
Trivality: 20-25 quills.
Possession of one group: stiltsi for the number of children; 2-4 kilimki, to make a road marking, glued with adhesive tape so that it looks like a road yard with two sidewalks, two telephones.
Hid busy:
Instructor: Our occupation is dedicated to the first help, that, how to help people, as it became nasty by rapt. Nasampered, and even more so, you need to call the grown-ups and call the service of the guard. Who knows, with some kind of phone you need to call, so that I can call for help (Shvidka?).
Children: 03, 01.
Instructor: Correctly. Tse are all correct telephones. Ale їх rich, and if you don’t stray in them, let us remember only one number with you: 112 . Let's repeat it again at once, to remember well: 112. And now let's try to call on the help of grown-ups. Show how you work.
Children show. Let the instructor explain and show how to do it correctly:
Raising your hands uphill (you need to raise your hands, so that we can say goodbye and remember, shout loudly: “Help, people are nasty!”)
Yakshcho perebuvaesh at the closed place (for example, at the room, go into the corridor
Yakshcho bachish people (bayduzhe, there are a lot of people for a long time or there are few, you need to go specifically to her, take її by the hand, їy say: “Uncle, help, there are bad people!” And by the hand lead yogo to the victim
Children according to their will to practice their newcomer.
Instructor: Well done. Now everyone is turning back ( all children turn their backs to the class). Show that you are walking along the street, walking with a friend ...
As long as the children stand with their backs, one of the assistants of the instructor lies down on the kilimok with the marking of the road, burn down the road, imitating the injured, unpretentious, then, the children stand alone on the side of the road, the sufferers - from the other.
Instructor: Now turn around ... and they rapped: people are rotten. What will you work?
Children call grown-ups like that, they trained well.
Instructor: Good, young people. Ale to help us until no one has come. What are you working on?
Children: Help yourself.
Instructor: Kindly do help. Show what you work for.
Sound at this situation, children (like, vtim, and have grown up) all at once, rise up to the victim and shake him by the shoulder, arm and leg, fallow in his camp.
Instructor: Mustache, lads! It’s a pity you can’t help anyone else, the one you yourself suffered! Marvel respectfully: our sufferers lie not just on kilims, we lie on OTHER SIDE OF THE ROAD! This means that if you got to the bottom of the road, you began to run across the road to an unlawful place, and cars drove! Why is the situation unsafe?
Children: Not safe.
Instructor: And in such a situation, you will need additional help yourself! Z ієї іstorії mi robimo visnovok: first of all, I will give help to someone else, I need to reconsider, what YOU DON'T DOWNLOAD ANYTHING! If you’re trapping with another person, we’ll once again help you, but on the big we can’t figure out how unsafe it is there. In order to change into tsoma, the vikonati requires a simple command: “ STII! and stomp your feet like soldiers: “One, two!”. Everything is repeated after me: STII! Time two! ».
Children all at once rehearse this simple trick, heedlessly under the instructor’s command: “STII! One, two! ”, And then we command the skin of ourselves.
Instructor: As if you were alone, if it became famously, then it’s enough to blunt your feet. But how many of you are a bunch of people? The axis of you already knows what it is necessary to stupefy and blunt, otherwise you may not know, but it means stench, like you are on the cob, once you get ahead of yourself. Therefore, it’s not necessary for you to be more wise by yourself, but other information! For whom it is necessary, vykonuyuchi command: “STII! One, two! ”, Put your hands apart and do not let others go forward.
The instructor shows, and the children rehearse.
Instructor: After that, as we zupinilis, it is necessary to reconsider, chi є nebezpeka dovkol. For whom we marvel at all sides. All marveled at the mountain: are the beasts falling on us?
Children: Ni.
Instructor: Now the right-hander marveled: is it not safe there?
Children: Ni.
Instructor: Now levoruch: is it not safe there?
Children: Ni.
Instructor: Turned back: and there?
Children: Nope.
Instructor: And now they marveled at the very sufferer: why is it so bad, how can you be careless, for example, dart, what a great evil dog?
Children: Nothing.
Instructor: We have changed our minds, we don’t have anything unsafe, and only now we can help people. Let's rehearse again what needs to be done.
Children together with the instructor again repeat the commands: “STII! Time two! Look uphill, to the right, to the left, back, ahead of the victim.
Instructor: Now, if there is no need for a long time, let's help our sufferer. The first thing you need to do is to call the people themselves, rapt out just sleep, and we already call for help. Father, we cry: "Titka, titka!" (or “Uncle, uncle!”, like a man is lying).
Children come closer and repeat these words after the instructor. If the children are not suitable, the instructor will ask them to come closer.
Instructor: They called out - there \ vіn didn’t sound, sing, mіtsno sleep! Now let's call again and gently smack over the shoulder: "Titka, titka!".
The children are repeating the mustache again.
Instructor: All the same, it doesn’t sound, then, it’s definitely not to sleep, but it was trapilos. To that we immediately cry for help: we lift our hands uphill and shout: “It’s bad to help people!”.
Children win the day.
Instructor: So far, no one has come to help us, it’s verifiable: go wild man chi. For whom it’s a good idea ( children sit on their backs next to the victim) and respectfully marveling at my chest that lives. We need to get three breaths.
Children marvel at the victim and at the same time gasp at the instructor.
Instructor: Three breaths were blown, the same person was dying herself. Ale, lying on his back, youmu is not easily dihati. It’s better to turn yoga on a beak. Now you can see the crumbs killed, I'll show you how to grow.
The children get up and the trochs of the dead come in. The instructor will show you how to turn the people around in a safe and stable camp.
Instructor: Now it is easier for our victim to dihatima and vіn not to choke on anything. And we are left with less than a quick call to help and help us, what happened. For what number can we call?
Children: 112.
Instructor: Correctly.
The instructor takes the phone and gives one child. The child dials the number, the instructor imitates the operator of the orderly service.
Instructor: Ale. Tse service is a mess. I hear you.
Child: It's bad people here.
Instructor: Describe what happened.
Child: The person is lying on the ground.
Instructor: Vіn vіdgukuєtsya, if you call yogo?
Child: Hі, ale vin dihaє.
Instructor: Dobre. Do you know de Wee?
Child: .
Here the instructor explains that in order to get a quick help, you need to know the address, you know, and you know, how you can find out (get it from the grown-ups, look at the rose house). Then the instructor calls the address of the month spent busy and ask the child to repeat it by phone.
Instructor: Chudovo. We have learned from you everything that is necessary to grow, as people have become nasty. Now, let's remember it well, let's dig everything from the very cob according to your will.
Mustache children turn on the tables. The assistants of the instructor kick on the kilimki on the song stand one by one. Children, one by one, go to the injured (for a little while, and the group is large, then in pairs) and independently repeat the whole algorithm: stіy, reverification of insecurity, reverification of information, call for help, reverification of breath, turn at the bichne station, ring at shvidka. For consumption, the instructor advises, helps, corrects.
If all the children practice on their own, the instructor briefly repeats the algorithm again and then for the fate.
This mini-job was successfully held within the framework of the project "Become a doctor together with EMIAs" on 1-9 leaf fall 2014 at VDNG near Moscow.
For this occupation, teachers should first go through the first training for help themselves.
Clogged month most often they blame when a child falls, or if they hit a hard object. In case of tsimu posterigaetsya pishkodzhennya pіdshkіrnoї kіtkovini and soft fabrics. Zabіy mozhe poddnuvatisya and z serious ushkodzhennyami - damage to the ligamentous apparatus, striae of the brain, fracture of the brushes.
Signs of clogging are white, swelling, blue, little impaired function. If the sonic apparatus is worse, then the function of the hand or the leg is more and more sharply pronounced.
The first help helps in cold weather applied to the clogged part of the body (mikhur with ice, towel, wetting by cold water). In case of a strong blow of the tip, it is necessary to put on a bandage, to crush, to ensure calm, unruliness, and a temporary position. For pain relief, analgin and amidopirine can be given. Great zabіy vymagaє zavnennya to the likuvalny mortgage.
Strus cerebri It can happen when the head is clogged: loss of breath, vomit, bleakness of the skin curves, superficial breathing, quickening of the pulse are indicated.
The first help helps in the creation of peace. The child needs to be laid on her back, the head of the troch is lifted. If you are not tired, then you need to carefully turn your head to the side, pull your tongue and trim it by the kіnchik, so that you don’t call out poison and vomit in the wild way. It is necessary to call the doctor terminology.
Vivih suglobah you can blame the child’s fall, or a strong blow to the driftwood. At this point, the displacement of the brushes, which enter into the stubble, ripping open or stretching the capsules of the suglob, squeezing the vessels, nerves. Vivihu is characterized by bіl y dіlyantsі poshkodzhennogo sugly, yоgo deformation, fringing of friability and the fluctuation of the position of the tip.
The first help is to help at the safety of the unruliness of the poshkodzhenoy kіntsіvka: in case of vivuha of the upper kinksіvka, the child's hand must be put on the kosinci, the lower one - put the child on a stretcher, wrapping the poškodzhennoy leg with pillows, carpet, robe. You can't help yourself to correct the vivih. The child needs to be delivered in term to the likuval mortgage. When transporting an ailing person, it is not possible to change the position of the kincivka, in case of a person who has fallen off after a wivihu.
Break the brushes you can blame it on the fall, when you cut it, hit it, be it an object. In case of evil, a strong bіl is indicated, a change in the shape of the tip, friable friability, and sometimes abnormal friability at the fracture site. In important cases, it is possible to have rupture of the cysts, damage to the integrity of the skeletal curves (fracture, displacement, severe fracture), traumatic shock may develop.
The first help is applied at the fixing bandage, with a broken fracture - a sterile bandage, if necessary - bleeding at the prongs behind the additional tourniquet, splint patch. Like a tire, you can beat a board, a club, a thin cardboard, twigs, yak, wrap it with cotton wool, cloth, or clothes. The tire is applied more carefully, so as not to cause additional pain and sharp pain sensations. For the presence of a splint, a hand can be bandaged up to a toe, and a leg - a healthy leg. In all cases, fixation requires at least two suglobivs (higher and lower for a fracture). It is necessary for the injured child to be brought to the liqual mortgage.
Before going to the hospital, you can give an analgesic drug (analgin, amidopirine).
Poshkodzhennya internal organs, closed and closed, blamed for falling from height, strong clogged city, and also after transport disasters. Legenev's tissues are worn out in case of fractures of the ribs, clavicle. Vіdkrite poshkodzhennya thorax can be a result of injury caused by host or prickly object (knives, knitting needles, metal shear, knitting hook, etc.). With this repeated penetration, it penetrates into the chest emptying, destroying the organs, it can cause shock, it can damage the heart.
The first help is to apply a circular bandage on the chest. In case of an injury, a piece of glue is applied over a sterile servlet (preferably smeared with vaseline), so that the pancreas is passed into the chest void. To relieve pain, give analgin. The child needs to be delivered in term to the likuval mortgage. Transportation is carried out at the top position.
In case of closed ushkodzhennya of the empty stomach blues, swelling, strain of m'yaziv, pain in the abdomen, vomit, sometimes shock. In case of severe injuries of the cranial wall, the omentum and loops of the intestine can fall out of the wound.
It is necessary to create a new calm for the victim, to put cold on his life, in case of severe injury - a sterile bandage on the wound (organs that have fallen can not be set). The baby can be delivered to the liquor mortgage, transported to the horizontal position. It is not possible to give daily medication and drink.
Third-party phone hit, objects alien to the body, like in the tissue through natural open (distal paths, ears, eyes) through the wound, in children in the early years it is supposed to be done often.
At the distal path, you can eat shmatochki їzhі, ribnі brushes, nasіnnya roslin, various other objects (parts of igrushka, hairpins, hairpins, tips of fountain pens, olives and others). The hit of a third-party body sounds unstoppable, ring out at the hour of the night, why sigh, cry, cry, cough. At the distal path, you can spend a few hours of vomit, vomit. The most feared are the falls of falling objects at the throat. In this case, a healthy child develops a sharp paroxysmal cough, develops a venom, sometimes with unobtrusiveness, cyanosis of the skin, causing sharply aggravated (stenotic) breathing.
Dribnі stornі tіla pіd an hour of deep inhalation can drank for the voice gap, trachea, bronchi. Third-party bodies of acute and non-grained form can wedged into the mucous membrane of the larynx. With whom, there are bіl at the throat, a house of blood at the sputum. These fluctuations are the most unsafe, to the fact that the child’s ear is saved in the air, and in a year’s time you can get poison. When a third-party body enters the trachea, that bronchi is broken down by a smaller world, a cough can also calm down, and the fathers often do not seek medical assistance, because it was necessary to lead to the development of severe bronchial infections and that leg.
The first help when a third-party body hits a wild way, it lands in a non-gain delivery of a child to a likuval mortgage.
If a third-party body (rib tassels, particles of igrushka and other) gets into the gourd, it is also necessary to turn to the doctor, do not try to see it yourself. It is not possible to knock a child on the back for those who have passed through. It may be less likely to slip into the wall of the throat and viklikati її poshkodzhennya.
A third-party body that has been consumed by the ear (namistinka, peas, dry colors of toys, clods and oats) can grow in the cartilaginous part of the ear canal, and in case of poor tympanic retina - in the empty tympanum. The visualization of third-party telephones is carried out by a doctor-fahivets. When you are asked to have a child’s ear coma, you will notice more pain, more severe stinging. In this case, we should kill the coma, pouring 8-10 drops of heated olive oil (sonyashnikovo, vaseline, olive) or glycerin into the outer auditory passage. Like a swollen third-party body (peas, a small piece of wood, corks), it is necessary to pour some sprats of alcohol into the external auditory passage for watering and wrinkling the third-party body.
A third-party body from the nose can be tried out with a path of wismarking. With this child, you need to close your healthy nostril with your finger and pronounce it strongly snorting. For seeing the result, the next step is to fahivtsya.
Try to see a third-party body from the ear or the nose for additional tools, you can bring to a greater deep penetration of tight fitting fabrics (for example, breaking through the drum retina).
When a third-party body (beetles, particles of vugill, metal and other) gets into the eye, the liver, tearing, light fear are stronger. The vision of a third-party body should be carried out by an oculist. Everyday washing of the eyes of the work itself was not a trace. As soon as the child’s pouch is damaged, it is necessary to carefully clean it with a swab, soak the water with peroxide, carefully cover the edges of the wound with 1% pink diamond green, put on a sterile bandage and take the child to the eye doctor.
Opiksє dosit by a wide variety of injuries in children in the early century. The most frequent thermal opik, vyklikanі vplyu vysokoї temperature (dotik to a hot object, vplyu hot іdini, polum'ya and others.). Chemіchnі opіki vinikayut tіh vypadki, іti mаyut access to acids (otstoї esentsії, hydrochloric, sulfuric) or їdkih meadows (caustic soda). Electroopics are blamed for dizzy electrostrum (outlet opening, wire exposure), as well as for glare damage.
Like an opik, it suffocates a large area of the surface of the body, an opioid shock develops, on the cob of such a child it is sharply awakened, and then galvanized. With this, there is a blіdіst of skіrnіh curves, superficial breathlessness, accelerations of the pulse, and a decrease in arterial pressure. In children of early age, shock can develop when 3-5% of the body surface is affected by opium.
In case of superficial optics, the first aid is used in the cold, scorched surface with a stream of flowing water for 15-20 minutes, which causes the sound of the ships and the reshuffle of the bulbs. The same kind of action is used for potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate), like "tanning" shkir. With more deep and great opik, a sterile bandage is applied to the poshkodzhenu area. In all cases, the child is terminously delivered to the hospital. Before transportation, it is necessary to give an anesthetic treatment, keep the child.
Sonyachny opik is a variety of thermal. Vin develops with a trivial perebubvanni child under direct sleepy prominence. Malyuk becomes mlyavim, it’s bad to sleep, he loses his appetite. On the shkіrі z'yavlyayutsya rіzka chervonіnnya, soreness, swelling, hour - bulbs. Body temperature is moving.
Slid negainoly rebuvannya in the sun, give the victim a drink, create peace. Cover the surface of the skin with a childish cream, olive oil, protect from the sun until all symptoms appear. When the bulbs are settled, you can apply a bandage with potassium permanganate for 5-10 minutes. Pukhirtsі, which have been cracked, rejoice with aseptic ointments for the recognition of the doctor.
In case of opika with acidity, the surface of the surface needs to be poured with a large amount of water for a stretch of 10-15 minutes, and then it should be washed with a weak pink meadow (1 tablespoon of grub soda per bottle of water). In the case of a rose meadow, the surface is also washed with a large amount of water (10-15 minutes), then it is wetted with a weak rose (1-2%) of citric acid.
Elektroopik vinikaє as at home, without intermediary infusion of strum, and at the path of yoga passage through the body. With this, three types of opikіv are blamed: signs of the struma (near the surface balls of the shkіri), contact opіki and thermal opіki, like ears, the mustache of soft fabrics and tassels. The area and depth of the damage should be deposited depending on the magnitude of the strain of the stream. Opiki, viklikanі elektrostrumom, mayut one feature - the stench is painless. Ale, with this, the child develops more outward manifestations - it is possible to be unpretentious, a little breathless, judge and induce a shock camp. In case of severe injury, death may come.
The first help helps a non-gay child in isolation from the injection of electrostrum (you need to turn off the switch, unscrew the cork). Like a strum, it is not vicious, it is not possible to hit the victim with bare hands. You need to put on gum mittens, wrap your hands with shovkovoy or woolen cloth, or scurry with a dry wooden pimple. You need to stand on a dry doshtsi, skli or humovyh shoes. Then, if necessary, let the victim loosen his breath, give ammonia inhalation, rub with cologne, warm up. A sterile bandage is applied to the place of the opik. An ailing person needs a term, to deliver to a likuval mortgage.
After electrical injury For a protracted hour, in children, nervousness, drativity, frivolity, filthy sleep, and swidka stomlyuvanity develop. These children have special respect for that dbaylivy staging.
Overcooling in the wake of the low temperature, the current wind can turn into chilled, frozen and frozen. When the coat is chilled (mostly on the arms and legs), it becomes narrower, becoming red or bluish-red color. Improvements are most often seen in spring and autumn in cold Syrian weather.
Frozen watch out for debilitated children (navit for 0 ° C), for those who are quiet, who wear tight in the mouth, with a trivial change in the cold. Most often, the fingers of the hands, the nose, the tip of the nose are chewing.
In case of a short-hour cold weather, after the skin becomes red, it swells up, white, liver appear, after 2-3 days the stench passes. At the time of the thriving infusion of cold, the skin is sharply pale; in important cases, necrosis of soft tissues and cysts can occur, gangrene develops.
The first aid in case of chills is cold at severe climaxes due to the extreme room temperature, and massage is a good help. When your hands are frozen, carefully expose them and place them near warm (18-20 °C) water, lightly massaging the fingers uphill. By stretching for 20-30 minutes, bring the water temperature up to 37 °C. Then carefully wipe the skin with ruches, then get wet, wipe with alcohol, apply a dry sterile bandage and wrap it warmly. Frozen vukha, nіs that cheeks vіdіgіvayut, rubbing with circular ruhs. It is not possible to rub the frosty ground with snow, for that the krizhins can tuck up the skin, it is better to do it with a hand or with a mitten. Severe frostbite rejoice in the hospital.
When freezing there is a drop in body temperature, the skin is pale, the pulse slows down, the child is waking up, the body may suffocate. Partially aggravated freezing and burning of legends, nirok, etching disorder, psyche, memory weakening.
The first help is to help the child in the bath with a water temperature of 37 ° C, massage, then give the child a hot drink, eat, lay down in the child's bed. In all types, the child should be shown the term by the doctor.
Outbreak spitting out with a brittle speech (through the duct-intestinal tract, dichal paths, skin, mucous membranes). Destruction can be caused by acids, meadows, medications and other. The early vika has often booby, the yake of the river Viclicalo Rynnya, that of all the vipads of the Surrennius of the Tretery, the nobody over the mouth of the great witch, the dates of the viklikati, the dates of the burel,
If you don’t wash away the shell, let the child drink a lot of milk, jelly, mucous membranes, which are products that envelop the shell of the shell of the shell. It is necessary to turn the terms to a likuval mortgage.
Let's say, you see: the child has forged acid, then, add soda or magnesia (30 g per 200 ml of water) to the wash water, and as a meadow - a weak solution of octu (100 ml of 6% value per 1 liter of water). In both vipadkas at the pitta, add the pieces to the ice.
In case of poisoning with fumes of an injured term, blame it on a fresh breath, give a sniff of ammonia. You need hospitalization.
Bite the vile creatures zdatnі vklikati bolyuchi rasladі i navіt death. Like a child, a bjola chi wasa tasted, requiring you to carefully remove the sting and apply a bandage with ammonia. It is not possible to apply earth to the bite until the bite, shards are introduced into the wound at the infection. When bitten by that provadzhenny fox mite, there is no trace of mechanical damage to the eye, so that the head can be lost from the skin of the child and the scorching fire. In this case, a sprinkling of mites is once again smeared, which, having penetrated, with herb oil, or be some kind of greasy cream, which will cause you to die. Then the coma is easily seen as ruffles that are going to go.
As if the child was tasted by a snake, or a shalena creature, it is necessary to turn up in terms of a jubilant mortgage for a special jubilation (introduction of sirovatka, splitting).
drowning It can be like when the whole body is numbed near the water, so when it is only when the nose is numbed, that company is opened (near small ponds, kalyuzhas, at bathtubs, barrels of water are thin).
In such situations, you need to expose the upper part of the body of the injured, you can quickly clean your mouth and a shoe from a dog, a mule and another, remove water from the windy paths. For this child, open the mouth, with a pointed finger, burnt with tissue, as much as possible see from the new side of the body, pull the tongue out of the mouth and trim with a loop from the bandage, nasal hook. Let's put the child with his belly on his knee, so that his legs and head hang down and beat on the back (you can take it by the legs and trim with your head down). As if the water came out, but the breath did not come out, to work piecewise breath, for the presence of the heartbeat - a massage of the heart. If the child is good enough to die and come to you, he needs to be warmed up, drink hot mitznoy kava or tea and deliver it to the likuvalny mortgage.
suffocation it may come, if the child sticks his head between the rods of the bed, parkan, with a grit with a skein, haircuts, with a fall. The little one before the rock can put his head in a loop with a suspended toy (for that, do not hang a toy on a hinged loop, but rather on a single one!).
At the child, which she drank in the bin, it is negligent to pin mechanical pressure. As if there was no breath, build up a piece of ventilation for a leg (piece of breath). Then the child needs to be bred and delivered quickly to the likuval mortgage.
Gostri zahvoryuvannya children are often accompanied by such injuries, as if they were in need of help.
An increase in body temperature is often accompanied by ailment of the upper dycal passages, legenia, and intestinal tract. Vono is the first sign of a rich host of infectious diseases. In all cases of rising body temperature in a child, it is necessary to call the doctor home. If the temperature is higher than 38.5 ° C, before the arrival of the malyukov doctor, you can give one dose of antipyretic drugs (aspirin, analgin with urakhuvannyam child). When a chill appears, a baby needs to be kind, put a heating pad down to it (water temperature is 45 ° C), drink hot tea (with lemon, mashed crane, honey, as a child has no allergies). Chills will most often end later. In this type of child, the child needs to wipe dry and change the whiteness.
Sometimes in children for high temperature can be judged. And here I need to help the quickie. Give the sick man an antipyretic zasib, put a cold lotion on his head. See that the child does not fall, does not bite her tongue.
Infection with influenza, acute respiratory infections in children of the early age can sometimes be aggravated by a sharp disorder of the respiratory tract, so we call it croup. Vin develops more often at night, raptovo, starts from the attack of a barking cough and difficult breathing. The child lakaetsya, throws, the voice becomes hoarse, in the sputum sputum coughs up with force. Nevidkladna dopomoga polugaє in a calm environment, secure access to fresh air. Children need to give warmth to the puddle of drinking, create warm baths for the feet, put girchichniks on the upper part of the chest. You can try vikoristovuvat trivalі іnhalatsії warm puddle rose (2 teaspoons of frying soda per 1 liter of water). After first aid, the child needs to be hospitalized.
Pain in the stomach- one of the serious symptoms of acute infectious, intestinal disease, diarrhea, appendicitis and other. In times of pain in the stomach, the term needs to be called out to the doctor. Before the arrival, it is categorically prevented to give children sickly faces, carry them, put an enema, put a heating pad on their lives, and stones can be brought to serious conditions. The child needs to be put in a lizhko, you can drink water (tea). If you are very excited, give valerian tincture.
Neatness- Raptova and short-time spending of svіdomostі, discord of sensibility. The greatest sickness to the insomnia of anemic children with an easily injured nervous system.
Uncomfortability can come after ill feelings, like after a fall, fear of pain. When this child is pale, a cold sweat appears, confusion, there is a loss of information, an expansion of the eyes. After a few seconds, or the wind will turn around.
Helping the child to persevere in case of present insufficiency, give it a horizontal position with your feet raised, secure a rush of fresh air. To loosen clothes that are squeezed, you can give a sniff of ammonia. After turning back to the child, give the child a drink of valerian tincture (5-10 drops with a small amount of cold water), put it at the foot. Nadali child needs to consult a doctor.
More happiness in the day of the first fate of a baby's life can be overshadowed by serious health problems, in the absence of any insurance. A child can be strongly obektisya, hit, por_zatisya chi otruїtisya. Kozhen s batkiv is guilty of the nobility. how to behave in such situations and how to competently help them, until the help is provided.
Fuck that sadna
Like the bi did not guard the nemovlya, vin zavzhd "know the possibility" to strike. In such situations, it is not necessary to bark a child, or to call yourself in disrespect, it is important to assess the nature of the injury and give the child the first help.
- Slight damage to the integrity of the skin’s curve should be washed with water peroxide, and the edges of the wounds should be covered with greenery with iodine. It is not possible to heal a wound with alcohol-based wounds.
- As if it didn’t go wrong on the street, and the first wound was like a pisku and a delirium, it’s better to be safe and correct after that, as the bula was given first aid at the sight of the cuts, the emergency room, so that the children there were robbed of the vaccine in the right way.
- Deeply wound the children with a trace, and then put sterile gauze servlets on them, bandage them or seal them with plaster. It is not necessary to blot the wound with cotton wool, the shards of її fibers stick to the soft tissue, and it screams suppuration. After that, as you have healed the deep wound of the child from the confusion, take Yogo to the emergency room.
Bite the creatures
Zhodin the little one is not insured against the bites of creatures, there are more - lack of information, which kindly gravitates towards all dogs and intestines. If you are bitten by a street creature, you need to heal the wound of silence, and then recover from the child to the emergency room. There, the Malyukovs will be given two vaccines - in the right way and in the right way.
As soon as a small child has been bitten by a domestic dog or a gut, you need to take the creature's passport with you to the emergency room, in which the veterinary splintering must be affixed. As if with the documents of your "false bastard" everything will be safe, you won’t be able to get the vaccine, as I say, if the creature has not been splintered for a long time - the child will have to suffer an injection.
fracture
Regardless of the known fact about the plasticity of children's bones, it is easy to break them, for example, having crushed a child by the hand on himself. When this happens, the cyst breaks in the area of active growth: most traumatologists diagnose fractures of the promeneutic cysts in children before the birth.
As you see, take care of your hand, don’t crumble, and cry yourself steadily - look carefully at the swamp and sip it lower and more broken to the body, so that you won’t break. After that, if you give the child help, take him to the emergency room.
Zabіy that coward
Children often bang their heads, especially when they start walking. Sometimes, the beaten up places are so strong that they cause the brain to crack. Such injuries do not appear immediately, to that, as if a child hit his head, keep the child calm, without zakolisuvannya, and watch out for yoga camp. As soon as a little one has a stretch, vomit will vomit - negaly go to the emergency room.
Even though the blow to the head was already strong, the baby had a bump and he was crying for a long time - do not check anything, but immediately go to the emergency room. Fahіvtsі evaluate the camp of the little one, recommend likuvannya, and in times of consumption, send you to the hospital for a look at the doctors.
Opiks
Opiky is one of the most widespread injuries in small children before the birth. A child, having learned to walk, can touch hot dust, so children often throw wine plates and saucepans in their own place. So that the consequences of the opiku were minimal, you need to act swiftly and correctly and wrongly to give adequate assistance to the first.
- As soon as a baby knows about clothes - you need to evaluate the nature of the child, and then make a decision about those who need to breed a child. When the bulbs are settled (2 steps), it is more likely not to injure the other time the skin of the tongue with noisy speeches, but carefully cut them, opening up the injured caravan. Well, if you twist it, they just blackened it - you can take off your clothes.
- Let's cool down the op_ka for a little while. It’s better for this vicorist to bring running water and to reduce the injury to the body in the cold weather, so you can cool the child to wind the deep balls of the sky.
- After refrigeration, the opik does not need to be processed by anything else, it is no longer possible to extract the oil itself, such as panthenol and sea buckthorn oil. Їx vy zastosovuvatimete pіznіshe, at the stage of zagoєnnya skіrnih crooked. In the meantime, it is necessary to cover the baby with a sterile gauze servlet and fasten it behind an additional bandage or plaster.
- For relief of pain in a baby, give him an anesthetic (pidіyde syrup depending on the temperature, to avenge paracetamol) and ob'yazkovo write down the hour of taking the liquor and dosing. You will tell the doctors at the emergency room, the stench will help the doctors to recover well.
electrical injury
As there are no special plugs installed on your sockets, and the stench is at an accessible height for a baby, a child can try to put a metal object in a cicada. Also, the little ones are not insured against being hit by a strum when in contact with bare darts. Electrical injuries are not safe, they can lead to opikiv that teeth of the heart.
- First of all, let the first one help the child, you need to open the electric lance, which you have made up, if the little one has saved the exposure of the wire, or by putting the wire object into the socket. As soon as it's an hour, turn the guards into the shield or turn the plug of the naked rod out of the socket. Yakshcho dіyati treba termіnovo - take a wooden dry object (stіlets, chicken or a mop) and see the little one killed.
- If the child is safe, call out to help the baby, along the way, overturning the presence of a heartbeat and the sickness of the dumb. If there are none - tell the dispatcher about it and proceed to resuscitation calls. Like a small child, you missed your pulse, but if you are uneasy, carefully put Yogo in a good position, if your legs are higher than your chest and head. Such a posture will ensure a rush of blood to the brain, and it won’t be long before you come to you.
- To know on the skies the passage of the struma and to cool down the scorched woods.
Vivih
The little one can twist the handle, if you strongly її smikaєte, but if you win, trying to get rid of it, you fall. The position of the lower slopes can also be destroyed by a sudden fall or a coup. In case of injury, the pain is strong, and the vuzol is swollen, sometimes you can visually swell, that the brush began to roztashovuvatisya incorrectly.
If you are afraid of the naughty child, call out the shvidka, and so that the silence does not suffer from pain, check for the ShMD brigade, give you an antipyretic syrup with paracetamol, and cool the swollen mass.
The first time to take the baby to the emergency room to correct the situation of the snow, you need to minimize the injury to the wound as much as possible. Without changing the position of the arm or leg, fix it behind the additional bandages on the tee or, at the same time, the lower tip is loose, on the doshtsi or cardboard. In case of any drift, it is necessary to wind up more and lower the weight of the vivihu, but not on top of it.
Outbreak
Obviously, you protect the child from non-sour products, and you are ready to use freshly prepared hedgehogs. But there is no insurance for the body, and the little ones, who leaned on the squalor without seeing, you can try those things that are not recognized for the new one: take the products that you have bought, drink alcohol from the keliha, clean the water from the bottles or take the pills.
- Remembering that not talking was bad, or it was too bad for him, call out the swede, and then eat it yourself. The first one helped the child polyagatim in the negaine provocation of the vomit. Mix yoga and drink salty water (3 tsp per bottle) and press on the root of the tongue.
- Before the arrival of the ShMD brigade, give a small “rozchin” of activated vugill: 1 tbsp. chant little pigs in 1 chant of the water and sing nemovlya from a spoon.
- Obov'yazkovo tell the doctors about your children, what they have arrived, and tell me how the little one flies.
Ale, don’t start, we’ll notice in a moment that it’s impossible to say that it’s “harrowed”. It’s a pity, often trapleyaetsya, scho mi Bachimo are already signs of growing intoxication, and with all the guilt of the child, it’s clearly blessed, trying to give the pershu to the aid of not being able to show, which itself has taken its toll.
Signs of bullying
- Weakness and blіdіst;
- vomiting;
- in case of strong intoxication, they are judged, and the little ones indulge in death.
The situation with troubles is getting worse, because the little child, as it especially feels bad, often cannot explain and show what she was doing. As there are no empty dances in the field of visibility, blisters in the form of small birds or containers in the form of miyuchy zasobiv, sniff up to the baby. Because of the smell of gasoline, turpentine, chlorine and bleach, it is impossible to vomit, shards of speech during repeated passage through the stravochid can cause strong chemical opiates. In such situations, it’s better to call in a shvidka and consult with the dispatcher.
Checking the brigade of the ShMD, put the silence on the bik and constantly control your pulse and breathing, so that at the same time you can enter the resuscitation room at different teeth. As soon as you answered the call of Shvidkoy, you didn’t think it yourself, don’t hesitate to call again and check with the dispatcher, whom you can help your child before the arrival of the doctors.
Hibny croup
Through the peculiarities of the life of the larynx of the small ones to the rock, the skin from the time of the GRVI can not survive the episode of the pardon croup. Children with allergies are especially often aware of the difficulties in breathing. Under the hour of great ailment, the chink of the throat over the vocal cords swells, to bring the scrotum to a "barking cough," and then to the folding of the breath. Malyuk begins to feel sour hunger, blue. If a father were to be ruined in such a situation, albeit your children were not chaotic and pardoning, it is important to know what it is the fault of the first child to help the child with the deathly cereal, so that he could not live to see the arrival of the ShMD brigade.
- Let us calmly calm down and wake up the child, even crying will make it more swollen.
- Luzhnі іngalіatsії good to cope with nabryakami. Whisipte at the bottom of the bathtub I press soda, increase the hot shower and fast in the hands of the occupant, breathing puddle fumes.
- If you don’t see the sourness, wrap up your yogo so that the wine doesn’t freeze, and bring yogo onto the balcony or open the window in the room. Fresher outside, relieve the spasm of the vessels, and the swollen larynx changes suddenly.
- Good, if you have a nebulizer, then you can significantly change the mind in your home, for help. Inhalations with some special drugs (for example, Pulmicort) reduce swelling in the shortest term. Consult with your long-term pediatrician, how to get the most out of victoriousness in such situations.
zahlinannya
At the same time, many fathers practice the technique of early swimming in a home bath or pool under the supervision of instructors. Tse, insanely, for the development of a small repair, can become a tragedy. Ignoring the instincts of self-sufficiency, not moving, navit for a couple of seconds without seeing, the building will flood.
- Nasampered, it is not necessary to win the water. As if you were drunk and actively coughing, trim yoga on your hands, slightly sickened, but so, so that the coat is lower than the head.
- Like a baby is unsettled - next lay the baby down, turning its head on the side and lifting the upper part of the body, and calling out the swede. At once, you are guilty of making an assessment of the child: smear the pulse and perekonatisya in the obviousness of the breath. For the day, proceed to resuscitation visits.
Resuscitation come in
In resuscitation, come in and see if the child has a dihannya and a beaten heart. It is important to master the necessary techniques to the point of need for them, even if you know all the details, you will not be ruined if your little one needs help.
Proceed to resuscitation visits without fail, asking the attending grown-ups to call for swede. Well, you got up with a child without heartbreak, that heartbeat alone, call the dispatcher during breaks for help, guide you through the call on whilin on rosemova by phone and don’t call for resuscitation.
Alien body
Often the teeth of the breath are breathed through those that the child is suffocating through third-party objects or speech. It takes more than 15 seconds for a piece of troch to turn over the wild ways. As soon as you proceed to the legenevous resuscitation, but the chest does not collapse, regardless of the change in the position of the head, it means that the passage is again important.
- Try milk, mucus, or foreign objects from the mouth and nasal passages for the help of a gum pear;
- turn the child upside down, stretching it by the legs with one hand, and press it on the bottom of the chest;
- as if a third-party object is stuck at the throat, you can try to pull it with your fingers, or pierce it deeper, opening up a part of the clearance of the wild ways to pass the sour.
Legeneva resuscitation
Even though the dyhal ways are not clear, there is a pulse, but the breath is dumb and signs of non-staining in the tissues (child blue) are growing, proceed to legenevous resuscitation. So it is necessary, like a child is breathing irregularly.
- Lay the child on his back, put a pelyushka under the shoulder blades of you, so that the head of the troch is thrown back. Such a position is to increase the clearance of the wild roads more, and again, without interruption, you can walk without interruption in the legend.
- Dial the legend again and breathe yoga into the child, hooting with your mouth and nіs, and opening the mouth of the child. It is not necessary to inhale and vidihati too early again - the lungs of infants are much smaller than ours, enough to breathe in "pіvdikha".
- Repeat inhaling and visualizing the skin for two or three seconds, with which follow the reaction of the body of the baby to your child: with the correct resuscitation, the thoracic cell is not to be lifted, and the skin is to be twisted through the suppuration of the erysipelas. As legends do not open, and the baby's breasts do not collapse, try to change the position of the head.
- Control your heart rate. More shortly, how should your "keeper" take care of it? Through the skin 10 seconds, follow the beat, how many blows break the heart of not moving in 10 seconds. If your heart rate is less than 13 in one hour, start before one hour of cardiac and leg resuscitation.
- Once upon a whil, snarl and marvel, a child is wildly independent. In times of success, legenev's resuscitation is required to be initiated, and it is also necessary to continue to control the camp of the baby.
Indirect heart massage
Heart resuscitation should be carried out if the baby has a daily pulse or the frequency is insufficient to ensure normal blood flow. With a normal pulse, carry out cardiac resuscitation categorically blocked, the shards can be brought to a dent in the organ and the sternum and ribs.
- Wrap both of them with your hands so that 4 fingers of the skin of them lay behind on the shoulder blades, and the thumbs were on the sternum.
- Mark the middle third of the sternum (trochs below the nipples) and press both fingers on it with a frequency of 2 times per second. At the same time, it is important to develop strength, so that your actions will be effective, and your brushes will not break. It is important that, ideally, the sternum can sag when pressed by 2-2.5 cm.
- Do legenevu and cardiac resuscitation - after 5 push on the sternum, vibrate for 3 seconds, then work one breath at the child.
- Shchokhvilini sing and revise the beaten heart of the little one. As soon as the pulse appears - watch out for the silence.